adj.（形容詞）
Not subject to an obligation imposed on others; exempt:
豁免的，免除的：不受其他人所承受的義務約束的；免除的：
immune from taxation; immune from criminal prosecution.
免於納稅；免於刑事訴訟
Not affected by a given influence; unresponsive:
不受影響的；沒有反應的：
immune to persuasion.
不能被說服的
Immunology Of, relating to, or having immunity to infection by a specific pathogen.
免疫學 免疫的：屬於、關於或具有對某種特定病原體的感染的免疫力的
n.（名詞）
A person who is immune.
免疫者
Middle English
中古英語
from Latin imm?s * see mei- 1
源自 拉丁語 imm?s *參見 mei- 1
immune
/i'mju:n; i'mjun/
adj [usu pred 通常作表語]
---------- 1 ----------
~ (to/against sth) that cannot be harmed by a disease or illness, either because of inoculation or through natural resistance 有免疫力（因接種疫苗或自發的）:
* I'm immune to smallpox as a result of vaccination. 我種過牛痘了, 所以對天花有免疫力.
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~ (to sth) not affected by sth; not susceptible to sth 不受某事物影響; 不易感受某事物:
* immune to criticism, abuse, opposition, etc 不為批評、 漫罵、 反對等所動搖.
---------- 3 ----------
~
(from sth) protected or exempt from sth （對某事物）免除, 豁免:
* immune from additional taxes 免納附加稅
* immune from prosecution 免予起訴.
派生： immunity/i'mju:nEti; i'mjunEti/
[U]
---------- 1 ----------
~ (to/against sth) ability to resist infection, disease, etc 免疫力:
* immunity to measles 對麻疹的免疫力
* This vaccine will give you immunity for two years. 接種這種疫苗可有兩年的免疫力.
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~ (to sth) ability to be unaffected by sth 不受某事物影響的能力:
* immunity to criticism 不受批評的影響.
---------- 3 ----------
~
(from sth) ability to be protected or exempt from sth 受保護; 免除; 豁免:
* immunity from prosecution 免予起訴
* diplomatic immunity 外交豁免權.
immunize, -ise/'imjunaiz; 'imju7naiz/
v [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sb (against sth) make sb immune (to a disease or infection), esp by injecting him with a vaccine 使某人免疫（尤指通過註射疫苗）:
* Have you been immunized (against smallpox) yet? 妳接種過（抗天花）疫苗沒有? Cf 參看 inoculate, vaccinate. immunization, -isation/7imjunai'zeiFn; - -ni'z-; 7imjunE'zeFEn/
[U, C]:
*
* government plans for (a) mass immunization against measles 政府的大規模麻疹免疫註射計畫.
immunology/7imju'nClEdVi; 7imju'nalEdVi/
[U] scientific study of protection against and resistance to infection 免疫學.