壹、重點句子
1. Where is your pen pal(=pen friend) from? He is from (comes from) Australia.
2. Where does he live? He lives in Pairs.
3. What language do you speak? I speak English.
4. Does she have any brothers or sisters? (註意:選擇疑問句回答是不用yes或no)
5. What's her favorite subject? Her favorite subject is ……….
6. Is that you new pen pal? Yes, it is. / No, it isn't.
7. They have pen pals in the United Kingdom and Australia.
8. I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
9. Can you write to me soon?
10. Please write and tell me about yourself.
二、重點詞組、短語及個別詞的用法
1. be from=come from 13. France(法國)---French(法語.法國的)
2.Japanese for kids 兒童日語 14. Japan (日本)----Japanese(日語日本人)
3. Chinese is fun 趣味漢語
4. Our world in English 英語世界 15.China(中國)----Chinese(漢語.中國人)
5. French for today 今日法語
6. live in +地點 住在…….. 16.Australia(澳大利亞)-Australian(澳大利亞人)
7. a little 壹點兒 (修飾不可數名詞)
Little 幾乎沒有
8. like to do sth / like doing sth 喜歡做某事
9. on weekends 在周末
10. Canada (加拿大)--------Canadian (加拿大人)
11. the United States=the USA=America(美國)-------American(美國人)
12 the United Kingdom=the UK =England (英國)----English(英國人)
註意:Japanese 與Chinese 的復數形式與原形相同
city---cities country----countries
Unit Two Is there a post office near hear?
壹、重點句子
1. Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is.( 註意 there be 句型)
2. Where is the …….? It's ………(註意某地有某物的表達)
3. Just go straight and turn left.
4. It's down Bridge Street on the right.
5. Thank you very much.= You are welcome.
6. Turn left on first Avenue and enjoy the city's quiet streets and small parks.
7. Take a walk through the park on Center Avenue.
8. This is the beginning of the garden tour.
9. Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden.
10. Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.
11.If you're hungry ,you can buy some food in the supermarket.
12. I know you are arriving next Sunday.
13. Let me tell the way to my house.
14. You pass a bank on your right and then go down Long Street.
15.Go down Bridge Street and turn left at New Park.
16.I hope you have a good trip. Thank you .
二、重點詞組,短語及用法
1. there be ( is/ are/ was / were)句型的用法
2. library-----libraries
3.on Center Street (在某條街用on,在左邊,右邊用on,在拐彎處,在拐角用at)
4. near here = in the neighborhood 在附近
5. across from 在…….對面 next to ……. 緊挨著………
6. in front of …..在…….之前------------behind 在………之後
in the front of 在…..前面(指物體內部的前面)
7. Excuse me.
8. turn left / right左/右轉 on left /right在左/ 右邊
on one's left/right在某人的左/右邊
9.on the left/right side of sth 在某物的左/右邊
10. go straight 壹直往前走
11. clean -----dirty new----old quiet----busy small----big
12. an old hotel 壹個舊的旅館
13. welcome to………歡迎到……
14. take a walk through …………步行通過
15. have fun doing sth 做謀事開心
16. at the beginning of 在……開始
17. arrive at + 小地點 arrive at school
arrive in + 大地點 arrive in Beijing
18. the way to ….. 到……的路
19. take a taxi / bus 乘出租車/公***汽車
20. go down ….. 沿著……..
21. 幾種問路的同義句:
Where is the …………
Can you tell me the way to……..
How can I get to ……..
Which is the way to……….
Unit There Why do you like koalas?
壹、重點句型
1. Let's see the pandas first.
2. Why do you want to see the lions? Because they're cute.
3. Do you like…..?
4. What animals do you like ?
5. What other animals do you like?
6. She likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
7. Please be quiet.
8. Isn't he cute?
9.He sleeps during the day ,but at night he gets up and eats leaves.
10. He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
二、重點詞組,短語及用法
1. let sb do sth 讓某人做某事
2. why ……….. Because………..
3. an elephant an animal
4. an interesting +名詞 壹個有趣的……
5. kind of +形容詞 有幾分 It's kind of interesting.
a kind of…… 壹種 a kind of movies
all kinds of = different kinds of 各種各樣的 all kinds of books
6. be friendly to sb 對某人友好 She is friendly to us.
7. other 別的(後面經常跟名詞) 詞組:one….., the other ….
I have two pens, one is new, the other one is old.
What other questions do you want to ask?
else 別的 ,其它的(放在疑問詞或不定代詞之後)
anything else what else do you want to ask?
8. like 的用法
like 像……. (介詞) be like /look like / sound like
like 喜歡 (動詞) like sth /like to do sth /like doing sth
What is he like? =What does he look like? 他長什麽樣?
What does he like? 他喜歡什麽?
9. play with sth 玩某物 play with sb和某人壹起玩
10. grass 草(不可數名詞)
11. be quiet! 安靜!!
12. during the day = in the day 在白天 at night 在夜晚
13. leaf ----leaves
14. relax 放松,休息
be relaxed 感到輕松(主語是人) be relaxing 令人輕松(主語是物)
He relaxes 8 hours a day.
I went to the beach yesterday, I was very relaxed.
Music is very relaxing.
Unit Four I want to be an actor.
壹、重點句子
1. My uncle works in that restaurant.
2. What does he do? = what is he? = what is his job?
3. What do you do ?= what are you?= what is your job?
4.What does Ann's mother do? =what is Ann's mother?>
5. What do you want to be? I want to be a/an ………
6. What does she want to be? She wants to be a/an………
7. I work with people and money.
8. people give me their money or get their money from me .
9. I like talking to people.
10. I work late. I'm very busy when people go out to dinners.
11. I wear a whit uniform and I help doctors.
12.Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.
13. I meet interesting people every day and ask them questions.
14. Does she work late? Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.
15. It's an exciting job.
16. If your answer is "Yes", then we have a job for you as a reporter
17. Do you want to work for a magazine?
18 Do you want to work with other young people?
19. Do you want to be in the school play?
20. We need an actor today!
21. We are an international school for children of 5-12.
二、詞組,短語及其用法
1. want 想要
want sth 想要某物 He wants a book.
want to do sth 想要做某事 She wants to go out.
2. an actor
3.policeman ------policemen policewoman-----policewomen
4.wait(等待)--------waiter(侍者)
5. 名詞所有格(請看以下例子,認真思考用法)
Tom's 湯姆的 my father's 我父親的 the students' 學生們的
Lucy and Lily's room Lucy 和Lily的房間
Five minutes' walk = five--minute walk 五分鐘的路程
6. want to be …..想成為…….
7. work with sb /sth 與………打交道
8. give sb sth = give sth to sb 給某人某物
9. get sth from sb 從某人那裏去回某物
10. in the day 在白天 at night 在夜晚
11. kind of + 有幾分
12. thief ----- thieves 小偷
13. talk to sb 與某人談話 talk with sb 與某人交談(側重與雙方) talk about sth 談論某事/某人
14. people 、clothes 沒有單數形式
15. be busy doing sth 忙於做某事
Be busy with sth 忙於某事
16. go out 外出、出去
17. in a hospital 在壹家醫院裏 in hospital 在住院
18. an exciting movie an exciting job an interesting job
19. work hard 努力工作 刻苦學習
20. meet people 遇見某人
21. call sb at + 電話號碼 給某人打電話
22. write stories 寫故事
23. work for 為……..工作
24. work(不可數名詞) job (可數名詞)
Unit 5 I'm watching TV
壹、重點句子
1. What are you doing? I'm watching TV.
2. What's he doing? He's reading.
3. This TV show is boring.
4. Is Nancy doing homework? No, she isn't.
5. When do you want to go? Let's go at six o' clock.
6. What's he taking?
7. What's he waiting for?
8. What are they talking about?
9. Where are the all doing?
10. Where do people play basketball? At school
11. Is Tina there? No, she isn't.
12. Thanks for your letter and the photos.
13. Here are some of my photos.
14. I'm with my sister Gina.
15. Here is a photo of my family.
二、詞組,短語及用法
1. 現在進行時態的構成: 主語+ be+ v-ing
表示此時此刻正在發生或正在進行的動作
2. do one's homework (此處的do是"做"的意思)
3. talk on the phone
4. watch look see read 的大致區別:
watch 觀看,看 watch TV 看電視 watch a football game 看壹場足球比賽
see 看見(看的結果) I can see the bird in the tree.
look 看(看的動作) Please look at the blackboard.
read 閱讀,讀書,讀報 She is reading a story.
5. go to the movies 去看電影
6. That sounds good. 那聽起來不錯
7. TV show 電視節目
8. at six o'clock 在六點鐘
9. wait for sb /sth 等侯某人/某物
10. all 、 also 、often 、never 等副詞應該放在be動詞,情態動詞及助動詞之後,行為動詞之前。He never stop talking. I often get up at six.
例如:We are all students. The boys can also swim.
They all like English. Lions also come from South Africa.
12. thanks for sth 謝謝某物 Thanks for your letter.
thanks for doing sth 謝謝做了某事 Thanks for joining us.
13. some of + 賓格代詞(us / you /them ) some of us 我門當中的壹些人
Some of +名詞復數 some of the students 壹些學生
14. in the first /second /next / last photo 在第壹/第二/下壹個/最後壹張照片裏
15. at school 在學校 at home 在家 at the pool 在遊泳池 at the mall在商店
16. be with sb 與某人壹起
He is with his parents. 他和他的父母在壹起。
17. with 是壹個介詞,with短語不能做主語:
請區別以下兩個句子:
Tom with his friends is playing soccer.
Tom and his friends are playing soccer.
18. a photo of my family 壹張我家的照片
Unit 6 It's raining!
壹、重點句子
1. How's the weather in Shanghai? = What's the weather like in Shanghai?
2. It's cloudy /sunny/ windy/ snowy/ rainy/ hot/ cold/ warm/ cool /humid……….
3. It's raining/snowing.
4. How is it going? Great / Not bad. / Terrible. / Pretty good. / Just so so.
5. Thank you for joining CCTV'S Around The World show.
6. There are many people here on vavation.
7. Some are taking photos, others are lying on the beach.
8. Look at this group of people playing beach volleyball.
9. They look cool.
10. I'm surprised they can play in this heat.
11. What do you do when it's raining?
12. The people are really very relaxed.
13. Everyone is having a good time.
二、詞組、短語
1. 部分名詞經常在詞尾加上y 構成形容詞:
Sun---sunny wind -----windy cloud -----cloudy rain-----rainy snow---snowy health------healthy
2. play computer games 玩電腦遊戲
3. study----studies-----studying-----studied
4. thank you for doing sth 謝謝妳做了某事
5. CCTV'S Around World show 中央電視臺的《環遊世界》節目
6. on vacation 在度假
7. take a photo /photos 拍照
8. lie -----lies ------lying 躺
9. a group of ……. 壹群 two group of……….兩群
this group of 這群
10. look cool 看起來酷 look for 尋找
11. be surprised 感到吃驚
12. in this heat 在這炎熱的天氣裏
13. be relaxed 感到放松
14. everyone、 nobody 、something、 anything 、everything等不定代詞做主語,動詞用第三人稱單數形式。
Nobody knows that. 沒有人知道那事。
15. have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself 玩得開心
16 hope to do sth 希望做某事 ,不可以說hop sb to do sth
I hope to go to Beijing. 不能說I hope you to go to Beijing.
Unit 7 What does he look like?
壹、重點句子
1. What does he look like? = What is he like? (be like = look like)
2. She is medium build and she has long hair.
3. Is that your friend? No, it isn't.
4. She always wears a red skirt and white shoes.
5. Wanglin is the captain of the basketball team.
6. She has short curly blonde hair.
7. She is a little bit quiet.
8. Xu Qian loves to tell jokes.
9. She has beautiful long black hair.
10. She never stops talking.
11. He has curly brown hair.
12. He likes reading and playing chess.
13. Do you remember Johnny Dean, the pop singer with funny glasses and long curly hair?
14. I don't think he's so great.
二、短語詞組
1. medium height 中等個子 medium build 中等身材
2. curly hair 卷發 long hair 長發 straight hair 直發
3. look like 看起來象 She looks like her mother.
4. shoes 常用復數
He has beautiful shoes, he likes them very much.
5. Class Five 五班 (註意大寫)
6. the captain of the basketball team 籃球隊隊長
7. a little bit +形容詞 壹點兒
Today , it's a little bit cold. 今天有點兒冷。
8. love to do sth 喜愛做某事
Do you love to play basketball? 妳愛打籃球嗎?
9. stop doing sth 停止做某事
Stop to do sth 停下來開始做某事
Please stop talking to write. 請停止講話,開始書寫。
10. 請比較下列句子,註意 have /has 與 with 的區別:
She is short with long hair.
He has long hair.
Do you know that man with glasses?(戴)
11. a new look 壹個新形象
12. think --------thought想 ,認為
He thinks you are right.(變否定)-----He doesn't think you are right.(否定前置)
13. do /does/did 經常用來代替前面所說過的動作,使句子避免重復。
------Who cleaned the room yesterday?
------LiLei did.
14. go shopping 去購物 go swimming 去遊泳 go boating去劃船
15. nobody作主語是,謂語動詞用單三形式: Nobody knows me.
16.壹些動詞加上 er 或or 構成名詞
teach----teacher 教師 sing----singer 歌手 write---writer 作家 visit---visitor參觀者 report---reporter記者 wait----waiter 侍者 work----worker工人 drive---driver司機
註意:在秒素某人的外貌特征時,要區be動詞和have/has ,名詞前用have/has,形容詞前用be動詞。
Unit 8 I'd like some noodles.'
壹、重點句子
1. I'd like some noodles.( 'd like = would like )
2. What kind of noodles would you like? Beef and tomato noodles.
3. What size bowl of noodles would you like?
4. He'd like a small /medium/large bowl of noodles.
5. What kind of noodles do you have?
6. What size of pizza would you like?
7. What would you like on the pizza?
8. Can I help you? = What can I do for you?
9. Special 1 has beef and onions , and is just RMB10 for 15.
10. The dumpling and soup lunch special is RMB 10.
11. We have some great specials.
12. Come and get your dumplings today.
二、詞組,短語
1. would like = want 想要
would like sth 想要某物 He would like a bowl of noodles.
Would like to do 想要做某事 She would like to make dinner for us.
2. potato ------potatoes tomato-----tomatoes 英雄吃西紅柿,黑人吃土豆
3. a bowl of 壹碗 a glass of 壹杯 (玻璃杯) a box of 壹箱/壹盒子
a bag of 壹袋 a cup of 壹杯(瓷杯)
two bowls of noodles 兩碗米飯 three bags of apples 三袋子蘋果
4. 多數情況下,名詞做定語時(即名詞修飾名詞),定語不用復數。
an apple tree ----------five apple trees
beef and tomato noodles
但是,當第壹個名詞變復數為不規則變化時(如woman,man)例外:
A woman teacher --------two women teachers (前後兩個名詞都變復數)
A man doctor ------- three men doctors
5. a kind of this kind of what kind of three kinds of all kinds of
6. what size …….
7. strawberry------strawberries
8. beef mutton chicken broccoli
9. orange juice green tea iced tea
10. house of dumplings = dumplings house
11. at the house of dumplings
12. dessert () dessert house
13. give sb sth =give sth to sb
He gave me much money.=He gave much money to me.
Unit 9 How was your weekend?
壹、重點句子
1. What did you do last weekend? On Sunday morning, I watched TV.
2. I studied for the science test.
3. What /How about your friend ,Carol? She practiced English.
4. How was your weekend? It's was great. / Good. / It wasn't good. /It was not bad.
5. How was your mom's weekend?
6. You went to the mountains.
7. Yesterday, we asked ten students at No.3 middle school what they did last weekend.
8. For most students, the weekend was fun.
9. I had a busy weekend.
10. My aunt cooked dinner for me.
11. I read a book about history.
12. Do you think everyone enjoys their weekends?
13. He sat down and watched the dog play with a friendly black cat.
14. He looked for hid dog, but it wasn't there.
15. It was time to go home.
16. He doesn't want to do anything.
二、詞組、短語
1. 壹般過去時態表示過去某個時間發生的動作或存在的狀態,常與過去的時間狀語連用,如:yesterday,last night,two days ago等
2. 壹般過去時態的構成:
①肯定句: 主語+ 動詞的過去時
I visited my grandfather last weeked.
②壹般疑問句:
A. be動詞做謂語
Was/were+主語+其他? Yes,主語+was/were ./No , 主語+was not. /were not.
Were you at home last night? Yes, I was. NO ,I wasn't.
B. 實義動詞做謂語
Did +主語+其他 ? Yes, 主語+did. / No, 主語+didn't.
Did you clean your room yesterday? Yes, I did. No, I didn't.
③否定句
A. be動詞做謂語
主語+was/were+ not + 其他
She was not busy yesterday.
B. 實義動詞做謂語
主語 + didn't + 其他
Tom didn't do his homework last night.
3. have a test = take an exam 進行測試
4. study for …..為……..而學習.
5. visit sb 拜訪/看望某人
6. go to + 目的地 go to Beijing去北京 go home回家 go there到那兒 go here 到這兒
註意:home,there,here是副詞,副詞前不加任何介詞。
7. stay at home 呆在家裏
8. have a party 舉行晚會
9. do some reading 讀書 do some cooking做飯 do some washing 洗衣 do some cleaning 打掃衛生 do some listening練習聽力
12. How about = What about ……..怎麽樣?
What about + v-ing ?做某事怎麽樣? What about going shopping?去購物怎麽樣?
What about +sth ? 某物怎麽樣? What about the watch?這塊手表怎麽樣?
What about +sb? 某人怎麽樣? / 某人的觀點意見怎麽樣?
What about your mother?妳媽媽怎麽樣?
My mother likes the scarf , what about your mother?
我媽媽喜歡喜歡這個圍巾,妳媽媽呢?
13. spend ----spent 度過,花費
sb spend some time (in ) doing sth 某人花壹段時間做某事
sb spend some time on sth 某人花壹段時間在某事上
I spent 2 hours in doing my homework.我花了2 個小時做我的家庭作業。
I spent 2 hours on my homework.我花了2 小時在我的家庭作業上。
sb spend some money (on )doing sth某人花錢買某物
Sb spend some money on sth.某人花錢在某物上
I spent 10yuan on buying this dictionary. 我花了10元錢買這本詞典。
I spent 10yuan on this dictionary . 我花了10元錢在這本詞典上。
14. in the middle of 在…….的中間
15. see sb doing sth 看見某人正做某事
16.talk show 談話節目,脫口秀
17. for most kids 對大多數孩子來說
18. cook ……for = cook sb sth 為某人做…….
My aunt cooked dinner for me . = My aunt cooked me dinner.
註意:當morning,afternoon,evening,night這些名詞被壹個定語修飾時,前面的介詞用on,而不用in ,on指具體的壹天,in指不具體的某壹日。
On a cold night 在壹個寒冷的夜晚 on Sunday evening在星期天的晚上
另外,morning,afternoon,evening,night這些名詞前有this,that,next,tomorrow,yesterday這些限定詞修飾時,前面壹律不用介詞。
This morning 今天早晨 yesterday night 昨天晚上
終於打完了………………………………