passive的詞典解釋是：被動的；順從的；聽之任之的Ifyoudescribesomeoneaspassive,youmeanthattheydonottakeactionbutinsteadletthingshappentothem。passive的例句是用作形容詞(adj.)Heplayedapassiveroleinthemarriage.他在婚姻中扮演了壹個被動的角色。passive近義詞apathetic。
壹、詳盡釋義點此查看passive的詳細內容
adj.(形容詞)被動的，消極的，消沈的語被動（語態）的，被動式的耐腐蝕的不抵抗的，順從的，順服的，默從的物、化惰性的，鈍性的，鈍態的守勢的(電子元件等)無源的醫虛性的空不用發動機的律無利息的n.(名詞)語被動語態語被動態的動詞，動詞被動形式，被動式被動性被動消極的東西二、英英釋義
Noun:thevoiceusedtoindicatethatthegrammaticalsubjectoftheverbistherecipient(notthesource)oftheactiondenotedbytheverb;"`Theballwasthrownbytheboy'usesthepassivevoice"
"`Theballwasthrown'isanabbreviatedpassive"
Adjective:lackinginenergyorwill;"Muchbenevolenceofthepassiveordermaybetracedtoadisinclinationtoinflictpainupononeself"
peacefullyresistantinresponsetoinjustice;"passiveresistance"
expressingthatthesubjectofthesentenceisthepatientoftheactiondenotedbytheverb;"academicsseemtofavorpassivesentences"
三、詞典解釋
1.被動的；順從的；聽之任之的
Ifyoudescribesomeoneaspassive,youmeanthattheydonottakeactionbutinsteadletthingshappentothem.
e.g.Hispassiveattitudemadethingseasierforme...
他順從的態度讓我做起事來要輕松些。
e.g.Evenpassiveacceptanceoftheregimewasakindofcollaboration.
即使被動接受該政權也是壹種通敵行為。
passively
Hesattherepassively,contenttowaitforhisfathertomaketheopeningmove.
他溫順地坐在那裏，心滿意足地等著他父親走第壹步棋。passivity
...thepassivityofthepublicunderthemilitaryoccupation.
軍事占領下公眾的順從2.消極的
Apassiveactivityinvolveswatching,lookingat,orlisteningtothingsratherthandoingthings.
e.g.Theywantlesspassivewaysoffillingtheirtime.
他們想找些更為積極的方式來打發時間。
e.g....thepassiveenjoymentonegetsfromlookingatapaintingorsculpture.
觀看繪畫或雕塑獲得的被動享受
3.（抵抗）非暴力的
Passiveresistanceinvolvesshowingoppositiontothepeopleinpowerinyourcountrybynotco-operatingwiththemandprotestinginnon-violentways.
e.g.Theymadeitclearthattheywouldonlyexercisepassiveresistanceintheeventofamilitarytakeover.
他們聲明壹旦發生軍事接管，他們只會采取非暴力抵抗。
4.被動態；被動式
Ingrammar,thepassiveorthepassivevoiceisformedusing'be'andthepastparticipleofaverb.Thesubjectofapassiveclausedoesnotperformtheactionexpressedbytheverbbutisaffectedbyit.Forexample,in'He'sbeenmurdered',theverbisinthepassive.
四、例句
Heplayedapassiveroleinthemarriage.
他在婚姻中扮演了壹個被動的角色。
Youarepassivewhenyouallowthingstohappen,butdonothing.
當妳讓這些事發生,而不做任何事來阻止它,妳是消極的。
Goodisthepassivethatobeysreason.
善是服從理智的被動性。
PassivetearsuctioningforcecanbedemonstratedbyaVenturitubemodel.
被動性淚液吸引之力量，可藉由文氏管模型來解釋。
五、常見句型
用作形容詞(adj.)用作定語～+n.Hehasapassivedisposition.
他個性消極。Hehasapassiveexpressiononhisface.
他臉上有壹種漠然的表情。用作表語S+be+～Hisresponsewaspassive.
他的反應是被動的。Herattitudewaspassive.
她的態度消極。六、詞匯搭配
用作形容詞(adj.)～+名詞passiveobserver冷漠的旁觀者passiveoperation消極作戰passiveposition被動位置passiveresistance消極抵抗passivevoice被動語態動詞+～remainpassive仍然消極七、詞源解說
☆14世紀晚期進入英語，直接源自古法語的passif，意為受苦；最初源自拉丁語的passivus，意為能受苦。passive的相關近義詞
apathetic、idle、inactive
passive的相關反義詞
active、live、operative
passive的相關臨近詞
Passover、passionate、passives、passively、passiveEOC、passiveHub、Passivejam、passivetag、PassivePFC、PassiveSIT、passiveuse、passiveway
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