記住 such 後都有 形容詞修飾名詞
1) so that可以連在壹起引導結果從句時,可以分開,也可以放在壹起。so
that分開時,so後面可接“形容詞,副詞或分詞;so位於句首,主句的主謂要倒裝。
例 1 The book was so boring
that he gave up reading it half way through.
這本書非常乏味,他讀了壹半就不讀了。
例 2 He spoke so rapidly that we could not clearly understand him.
他說得太快,使我們無法清楚地了解他的意思。
例 3 So badly was he injured that he had to
be sent to the hospital.
他的傷勢很重,不得不送醫院。
例 4 Susan was so
exhausted that she couldn’t eat dinner.
蘇姍疲憊得吃不下晚餐。
2) such
(…) that只用來引導結果狀語從句。such後面可以接單數可數名詞,復數可數名詞,不可數名詞。such放在句首,主謂要倒裝。
例 1
This is such a useful dictionary that I’m thinking of buying it.
這本字典很有用,我正打算買壹本。
例 2 This book is written in such easy English
that beginners can understand it.
這本書是用淺易的英語寫的,所以初學者可以讀懂。
例 3
They are such fine teachers that we all hold them in great respect.
他們是非常好的老師,我們對他們極為尊敬。
例 4 The shock was such (= so great) that he
was almost driven mad.
因為打擊太大,她差點發瘋了。
例 5 Such was the force of
the eruption that the whole town was covered with ash.
火山爆發的威力大得使整個城市都被火山灰淹沒了。