fisherman(ermen) n.釣魚人，漁民
boot? n.靴子
rubbish?垃圾
give up?放棄
a waste of time 浪費時間
realize? v.意識到
be interested in 對...感興趣, 第二部分 TEXT , ?Fishing is my favourite sport. I often fish for hours without catching anything. But this does not worry me. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish. I am even less lucky. I never catch anything -- not even old boots. After having spent whole mornings on the river, I always go home with an empty bag. 'You must give up fishing!' my friends say. 'It's a waste of time.' But they don't realize one important thing. I'm not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all!
, 參考譯文 , ?釣魚是我特別喜愛的壹項運動. 我經常壹釣數小時卻壹無所獲, 但我從不為此煩惱. 有些垂釣者就是不走運, 他們往往魚釣不到, 卻釣上來些舊靴子和垃圾. 我的運氣甚至還不及他們. 我什麽東西也未釣到過 -- 就連舊靴子也沒有. 我總是在河上呆上整整壹上午, 然後空著袋子回家. “妳可別再釣魚了!” 我的朋友們說, “這是浪費時間. “然而他們沒有認識到重要的壹點, 我並不是真的對釣魚有興趣, 我感興趣的只是獨坐孤舟, 無所事事!
, 第三部分 LANGUAGE POINTS , ing is my favourite sport.
Fishing:動名詞做主語，語法功能相當於名詞
sport：消遣，娛樂（game,pastime）, 2.I often fish for hours without catching anything.
fish:vi.
without catching:prep+
catch? v. 抓到
常用catch詞組：
catch cold? 染上感冒
catch a bus? 趕車
catch one's breath? 摒住呼吸
catch sight of = see 看見
catch fire? 著火
catch one's eyes 吸引某人註意力
without:prep.
註意：介詞後面壹定要加賓語（n./ etc.） , ead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish.
=They don't catch fish, instead they catch old boots and rubbish.(此句中用了連詞instead,比較課文中句子)
instead of:介詞短語，意思為作為...的替換
rubbish:不可數名詞, 4.I am even less lucky .
=I'm not even as lucky as they are.（not ...）
此句完整表達為：I am even less lucky than those fishmen who only catch boots and rubbish.
less+a.原形 : A is less ... than B A不如B...
, must give up fishing .
give up:放棄...（後跟n.）
fishing:動名詞做賓語, they don't realize one important thing.
realize:1）意識到...2）實現,?,
第四部分 KEY STRUCTURES AND USAGE ,?, 動名詞
形? 式：
語法功能： 相當於名詞，可做句子中主/賓語
例句應用：
1)動名詞作主語
Eating is always a pleasure. 吃總是壹件愉快的事情.
Watching television is my favourite pastime. 看電視是我最喜愛的業余愛好.
Reading in bed is something I always enjoy. 我總喜歡躺在牀上看書
2)動名詞作賓語
I am very keen on cycling. 我非常喜歡騎自行車.
She is afraid of staying in that house alone. 她害怕單獨住在那間屋子裏.
He is capable of doing anything. 他能勝任任何事情.
I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all!(doing後還可以跟賓語nothing), 註意文中其他跟在介詞後的動名詞, 如對該語法點不太明確，請查閱 HJ英語語法大全在線詞典 ?（點擊進入）
,?,?, Exercises , 壹、中譯英
1、對於很多女人來說，買東西是壹項樂趣。
2、吸菸能導致肺癌。,3、跟他談了話以後我感覺好多了。
4、打斷了妳我很抱歉 。,5、他沒有點魚，而是點了雞。,6、他變得比以往不愛說話了。,7、不要放棄希望
8、妳應該戒菸,9、我意識到現在已經很晚了。
10、他實現了他的夢想。,二、對作者而言，釣魚對他而言僅為了什麽？, 點擊查看答案 ?880G英語資料高速下載 21天突破商務口語瓶頸