古隆中是三國時期傑出政治家、軍事家諸葛亮青年時代(17-27歲)隱居的地方。 Three Kingdoms period Gurung is an outstanding statesman, military strategist Zhuge Liang, youth (17-27 years old) seclusion place. 諸葛亮抱膝高吟躬耕隴畝長達10年之久。 Zhuge Liang Yin Gonggeng Gansu acres of high tuck up to 10 years. 諸葛亮本是山東瑯琊人,幼年失去了雙親,17歲隨叔父來到襄陽隆中,躬耕苦讀,留意世事,被稱為“臥龍”。 Zhuge Liang of the Shandong Langya who have lost both parents young, 17-year-old with his uncle went to Xiangyang lung in Gonggeng studying, pay attention to things, was known as "Wolong." 後來劉備三顧茅廬,諸葛亮全面分析了當時三分天下的局勢,提出了壹統天下的謀略,這就是著名的《隆中對》。 Later, Liu Bei Sangumaolu, Zhuge Liang, a comprehensive analysis of the situation at that time one-third of the world and put forward strategies of world domination, and this is the famous "Longzhong."
現在的古隆中是壹個以諸葛亮故居為主體的風景名勝區,在鄂西北歷史文化名城襄樊市區和襄陽、南漳、谷城三縣交界處,總面積209平方公裏,包括古隆中、水鏡莊、承恩寺、七裏山、鶴子川等五大景區。 Now Gurung is a former residence of Zhuge Liang as the main scenic spots, historical and cultural city in northwestern Hubei Xiangfan city and Yangyang, Nanchangosaurus, Gokseong the junction of three counties, with a total area of 209 square kilometers, including the Gurung, water Mirror Zhuang, Cheng En Temple, Seven Mile Hill, Tsuruko Sichuan five major scenic spots. 主景區古隆中位於襄陽城西十三公裏處,自然景色優美,人文景觀豐富。 Gurung, located on the main scenic spot 13 kilometers west of Xiangyang Department, the natural beautiful scenery, rich cultural landscape.
古隆中形成文物風景旅遊區已有壹千七百多年的歷史,其地“山不高而秀雅;水不深而澄清;地不廣而平坦;林不大而茂盛”,隆山聳翠,山亙綿,旗山旋峙。 Gurung Heritage Scenic Area form has 1700 years of history, their land "mountain is not high and the Sau Nga; water is not deep and clarified; to not broad and flat; the lush forest is not," Lung Shan-Song Cui, Hill Wataru cotton, Chishan Xuan Zhi. 明代已經形成了“隆中十景”:草廬亭、躬耕田、三顧堂、小虹橋、六角井、半月溪、老龍洞、梁父巖、抱膝石。 Ming has formed a "long in the Ten Scenes": Cao Lu Ting, Gonggeng Tin, 3 Gu Tang, small Hongqiao, hexagonal wells, half Creek, the old Dragon Cave, Liang parent rocks, tuck stone. 1949年以後,又先後修建或新建了隆中書院、諸葛草廬、吟嘯山莊、銅鼓臺、長廊、觀星臺、棋盤石、琴臺、孔雀寨、猴山等眾多景點,近年又新建了“千古名相諸葛亮彩塑展”、上山滑道和山頂標誌性建築——騰龍閣,漢文化景區、龍泉居等既可賞景、又能旅居的旅遊風景點,進壹步完善了景區旅遊服務功能,豐富了文化景觀,擴大了景區容量。 After 1949, they have built or newly built in the College of the lung, Zhuge Cao Lu, Yin Xiao Villa, drums sets, promenade, astronomical observation, checkerboard stone, Qintai, peacocks Village, Monkey Mountain and many other attractions in recent years, another new the "ages were compared Zhuge Liang painted sculpture exhibition," slide into the mountains and the Peak landmarks - Dragon House, Chinese culture and scenic spots, such as Longquan home can enjoy the scenery, but also living in tourist scenic spots, travel services and further improve the scenic function, enriched the cultural landscape, expanding the capacity of the scenic area. 古隆中形成了壹個融觀瞻、度假修養於壹體的風景名勝區。 Gurung has formed a financial focus of attention, holiday cultivation in one of the scenic spots. 景區內群山環抱、松柏參天,景色頗為優美。 Within the scenic area surrounded by mountains, pine and cypress trees, scenery is quite beautiful. 有隆中山、樂山、大旗山、小旗山,主要景點諸葛草廬、武侯祠、古柏亭、抱膝亭、躬耕田、小虹古橋、六角井、觀星臺等。 Aritaka Zhongshan, Leshan, big Chishan, small Qishan, the main attractions Zhuge Cao Lu, Temple of Marquis, Cooper Pavilion, tuck Pavilion, Gong Geng Tian, Xiaohong bridges, hexagon well, astronomical observation and so on. 1994年經國務院審定列為國家4A級風景名勝區。 Validated by the State Council in 1994 as a national 4A-level scenic spots. 1996年經國務院審定公布為全國重點文物保護單位。 1996 approval by the State Council announced a national key cultural relics protection units.
古隆中”石牌坊高約六米,長約十米,其建造材料為青石開榫組裝而成,依外觀形式為柱不出頭有樓,四柱三牌樓式。“古隆中”牌坊寬三間,中為中間,兩旁為次間,四柱腳深埋土中,四周出土處鋪地平石,柱前後及旁,以十個紋頭砷石支撐。牌坊定盤枋鬥口架正昂板,兩正昂間置花板,並雕流空花紋,以為裝飾。正昂上平鋪脊筒檐板,其檐板叉出發戧,戧角作鴿尾形。牌坊脊板兩端並飾魚龍吻,中央置火焰珠。 Gurung in the "stone arch height of about six meters in length and 10 meters, its construction materials bluestone mortising assembled, according to the appearance in the form of a column is not Chutou floor, four-column 3-style arches." Gurung of "arch width 3, for the middle, on both sides of times, the Four-foot deep soil, surrounded by stone unearthed at shop horizon, before and after column next to the first 10 patterns of arsenic stone support. arch fixing frame is Ang Fang bucket mouth board, two are set to spend between Ang boards and carving air flow patterns, as decoration. are expensive on the ridge tile tube cornices, its eaves plate fork starting opposite direction, an opposite angle to make dove tail. arch ridge board at both ends and decorated fish Long kiss, the central set fire beads.