exile這樣讀：英 [?eksa?l]?美 [?eksa?l]?
exile，英語單詞，主要用作為名詞、動詞，作名詞時意思是“流放，充軍；放逐，被放逐者；流犯”，作及物動詞時意思是“放逐，流放；使背井離鄉”。
根據柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典，意為：
1.N-UNCOUNTIf someone is livinginexile, they are living in a foreign country because they cannot live in their own country, usually for political reasons. (通常出於政治原因的) 流亡他國
2.V-TIf someoneis exiled, they are living in a foreign country because they cannot live in their own country, usually for political reasons. (通常出於政治原因而) 放逐他國
3.N-COUNTAnexileis someone who has been exiled. 流亡者
4.V-TIf you say that someonehas been exiledfroma particular place or situation, you mean that they have been sent away from it or removed from it against their will. 逐出
5.N-UNCOUNTExileis also a noun. 逐出