from的讀音是:英[fr?m]。from的詞義辨析是prep.(介詞)from, according to, by, in, on, under。from近義詞of關於。
壹、詳盡釋義點此查看from的詳細內容
prep.(介詞)從,自由因為,由於出於,出自始於,從…開始,從...起離從...來表示去除,免掉,組織,剝奪等表示區別,比較adv.(副詞)遠離,在遠處conj.(連詞)從…時候起二、雙解釋義
prep.(介詞)(表示時間)從…,自 …starting at (the stated time)(表示狀態)從某(位置、職位、狀態等)開始 starting at (the stated place, position, or condition)(表示範圍)從較低限度算起 beginning at (the stated lower limit)(表示來源)來自…; 源於…; 從…裏取出 originating in; sent or given by; out of(表示分離)與…分離〔隔開〕; 減去; 扣除 in a state of separation with regard to(表示否定)免於; 免遭 in a state of protection or prevention with regard to(表示方位)從…; 以…為開始方向 using (the stated thing) as a position(表示原因)因為,出於 because of; as a result of(表示比較)與…相比; 與…區分 compared with; as being unlike(表示原料)由 …indicating the material from which sth is made(表示距離)與…相隔; 離 distant in regard to(表示依據)從(角度、觀點等); 由…判斷; 根據 judging by; considering三、詞典解釋
In addition to the uses shown below,from is used in phrasal verbs such as ‘date from’ and ‘grow away from’.
除下列用法外,from 還可用於 date from, grow away from 等短語動詞中。1.出自;得自
If something comesfrom a particular person or thing, or if you get somethingfrom them, they give it to you or they are the source of it.
e.g. He appealed for informationfrom anyone who saw the attackers.
他呼籲任何看見襲擊者的人提供信息。
e.g. ...an anniversary presentfrom his wife...
他妻子送的紀念日禮物
When you are talking about the person who has written you a letter or sent a message to you, you say that the letter or message isfrom that person.He received a message from Vito Corleone. When you are talking about an author, a composer, or a painter, you say the work isby that person or is written or paintedby him or her.…three books by Michael Moorcock. …a collection of piano pieces by Mozart.
談論信件或信息的發出者時,使用 from:He received a message from Vito Corleone (他收到了維托·科萊奧內捎來的信息)。談論作家、作曲家或畫家等某壹作品的創作者時,使用 by:three books by Michael Moorcock (邁克爾·莫科克所著的3本書),a collection of piano pieces by Mozart (莫紮特鋼琴曲集)。2.來自;產自
Someone who comesfrom a particular place lives in that place or originally lived there. Something that comesfrom a particular place was made in that place.
e.g. ...an art dealerfrom Zurich...
來自蘇黎世的藝術品商人
e.g. Katy Jones is nineteen and comesfrom Birmingham.
凱蒂·瓊斯 19 歲,是伯明翰人。
3.為…(工作);在…(工作)
A personfrom a particular organization works for that organization.
from
e.g. ...a representativefrom the Israeli embassy.
以色列大使館的代表
e.g. ...Colonel Milan Gvero, who isfrom the federal Defense Ministry in Belgrade.
在貝爾格萊德的聯邦國防部工作的米蘭·格韋羅上校
4.從…(離開或移開)
If someone or something moves or is movedfrom a place, they leave it or are removed, so that they are no longer there.
e.g. The guests watched as she fledfrom the room.
客人們看著她逃離了房間。
5.(取)自…;從…(分開)
If you take one thing or personfrom another, you move that thing or person so that they are no longer with the other or attached to the other.
e.g. In many bone transplants, bone can be takenfrom other parts of the patient's body...
在許多骨移植手術中,可以從病人身體的其他部位取骨。
e.g. Remove the bowlfrom the ice and stir in the cream.
從冰裏把碗取出,攪入奶油。
6.從…(減去或扣除)
If you take somethingfrom an amount, you reduce the amount by that much.
e.g. The £103 is deductedfrom Mrs Adams' salary every month...
這 103 英鎊每月從亞當斯夫人的工資裏扣掉。
e.g. Threefrom six leaves three.
6 減去 3 得 3。
7.離開;不在
From is used in expressions such asaway from orabsent from to say that someone or something is not present in a place where they are usually found.
e.g. Her husband worked awayfrom home a lot...
她丈夫經常離家在外工作。
e.g. Jo was absentfrom the house all the next day.
喬第二天壹整天都不在家。
8.從…(回來)
If you returnfrom a place or an activity, you return after being in that place or doing that activity.
from的近義詞
e.g. My son Colin has just returnedfrom Amsterdam.
我兒子科林剛從阿姆斯特丹回來。
e.g. ...a group of men travelling homefrom a darts match.
壹群參加完飛鏢比賽正在返家途中的男人
9.(已經)從…(回來)
If you are backfrom a place or activity, you have left it and have returned to your former place.
from的意思
e.g. Our economics correspondent, James Morgan, is just backfrom Germany...
我們的財經記者詹姆斯·摩根剛剛從德國回來。
e.g. One afternoon when I was homefrom school, he asked me to come to see a movie with him.
壹天下午我放了學在家的時候,他邀請我去和他壹起看電影。
10.從…(看到或聽到)
If you see or hear somethingfrom a particular place, you are in that place when you see it or hear it.
from的意思
e.g. Visitors see the paintingfrom behind a plate glass window...
參觀者隔著平板玻璃櫥窗欣賞那幅畫。
e.g. Viewedfrom above, the valleys form the shape of a man.
從上往下俯瞰,山谷呈現出人形輪廓。
11.從…(掛下或伸出)
If something hangs or sticks outfrom an object, it is attached to it or held by it.
e.g. Hangingfrom his right wrist is a heavy gold bracelet.
他的右腕上戴著壹只沈甸甸的金手鐲。
e.g. ...large fans hangingfrom ceilings...
吊掛在天花板上的大風扇
12.(表示距離)離(某處)…
You can usefrom when giving distances. For example, if a place is fifty milesfrom another place, the distance between the two places is fifty miles.
e.g. The centre of the town is 4 kilometresfrom the station...
市中心距離車站 4 公裏遠。
e.g. ...a small park only a few hundred yardsfrom Zurich's main shopping centre...
距離蘇黎世主要購物中心只有幾百碼遠的壹個小公園
13.(交通線路)起自…,連接…
If a road or railway line goesfrom one place to another, you can travel along it between the two places.
e.g. ...the roadfrom St Petersburg to Tallinn.
從聖彼得堡到塔林的路
14.由…(制成)
From is used, especially in the expressionmade from, to say what substance has been used to make something.
e.g. ...bread madefrom white flour.
精白面粉做的面包
e.g. ...a luxurious resort builtfrom the island's native coral stone.
用島上天然的珊瑚石建造的豪華度假村
15.(表示時間)從…起,始於
You can usefrom when you are talking about the beginning of a period of time.
from什麽意思
e.g. She studied paintingfrom 1926 and also worked as a commercial artist...
她從 1926 年起開始學畫,同時還從事著商業藝術家的工作。
e.g. Breakfast is available to fishermenfrom 6 a.m...
從早上 6 點開始向漁民提供早餐。
16.(表示範圍)從…到…,由…至…
You sayfrom one thingto another when you are stating the range of things that are possible, or when saying that the range of things includes everything in a certain category.
from的意思
e.g. There are 94 countries represented in Barcelona,from Algeria to Zimbabwe...
包括從阿爾及利亞到津巴布韋的 94 個國家在巴塞羅那設有代表處。
e.g. Over 150 companies will be there, covering everythingfrom finance to fixtures and fittings.
將有超過150 家公司出席,涉及領域從金融到室內設備,應有盡有。
17.(表示形式或狀態)從…變成…
If something changesfrom one thingto another, it stops being the first thing and becomes the second thing.
e.g. The expression on his face changedfrom sympathy to surprise...
他臉上的表情從同情變為驚訝。
e.g. Unemployment has fallenfrom 7.5% to 7.2%...
失業率從 7.5%降到7.2%。
18.因為;由於;出於
You usefrom after some verbs and nouns when mentioning the cause of something.
e.g. The problem simply resultedfrom a difference of opinion...
這個問題僅僅是由於意見分歧引起的。
e.g. He is sufferingfrom eye ulcers, brought on by the intense light in Australia...
他眼部潰瘍,是因澳大利亞強烈的日光照射造成的。
19.根據;依據
You usefrom when you are giving the reason for an opinion.
e.g. She knewfrom experience that Dave was about to tell her the truth...
經驗告訴她戴夫就要對她說出實情了。
e.g. He sensedfrom the expression on her face that she had something to say...
從她臉上的表情他感覺到她有話要說。
20.(用於 protect, free, keep, prevent 等動詞後)免於
From is used after verbs with meanings such as 'protect', 'free', 'keep', and 'prevent' to introduce the action that does not happen, or that someone does not want to happen.
e.g. Such laws could protect the consumerfrom harmful or dangerous remedies...
這樣的法規可以保護消費者免受有害或者危險藥品的威脅。
e.g. 300 tons of Peruvian mangoes were keptfrom entering France.
300噸秘魯芒果被禁止進入法國。
四、例句
He descended from a good family.
他出自名門。
From what author does this quotation come?
這壹引文出自哪位作者?
Bitter words from you will only wound her.
出自妳口中的尖刻話只會傷害她而已。
My answer seemed to come from the subconscious.
我的回答似乎出自下意識。
I had a phone call from Mary.
我接到了瑪麗的電話。
We are all here, but we come from afar.
雖然我們此時在這兒,但我們來自遠方。
The child got his nurture from his loving parents.
這個孩子的教育來自他慈愛的雙親。
The train starts from Beijing.
這輛火車從北京開出。
The shop is open from this day onwards.
該店從今天起開始營業。
We lived in Scotland from 1960 to 1973.
我們從1960年到1973年住在蘇格蘭。
He worked like a black from the time he was twelve.
他從12歲起就拼命幹活了。
The dog roused a deer from the bushes.
狗驚起了叢林中的壹只鹿。
五、經典引文
And Cain went out from the presence of the Lord.
出自:Bible (AV): GenesisShe passed from room to room.
出自:H. JamesThe funeral could not..be expected to take place 'from' Wisteria Lodge.
出自:E. Bowen六、情景對話
培訓
A:Where have you been?
妳去了哪裏?
B:I just got backfrom (camp/ school/ class).
我剛剛(從營地/從學校/上課)回來。
交通
B:You (should/ will) be able to find itfrom there.
在那兒妳(應該/可以)找到的。
A:O.K. Thank you.
好的,謝謝妳。
否定表達
A:I suggest that you go and ask for helpfrom the policeman.
我建議妳找警察幫忙。
B:Not a bit.
壹點兒也不行。
七、詞源解說
☆ 直接源自古英語的fram,意為從。from的相關臨近詞
frond、frolic、Fromi、Fromm、Froma、Froms、Fromn、Frome、Fromy、Fromet、Fromek、Fromin
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