當前位置:成語大全網 - 英語詞典 - 30分求解建議advice,advise,suggest,idea(可補充同類詞)異同點以及各種搭配,坐等專家詳解

30分求解建議advice,advise,suggest,idea(可補充同類詞)異同點以及各種搭配,坐等專家詳解

這種同義、近義單詞辨析,教妳壹招簡單的方法——查英英詞典,通過觀察英英詞典所給出的英語原味解析,最易分辨區別。以下英文釋義部分均摘自英英詞典,英文釋義的中文譯文均為作者自譯,有不到之處還請見諒。重點、區別處均用粗體加粗。另外關於搭配,有的單詞搭配實在太多,故只取部分常用的作例。搭配遺漏之處,若有需要,敬請自行到英英詞典中找尋。

(附:以下單詞意思均只取他們相互有交叉、易混淆的部分,單詞其他意思可能還有部分未給出。若有需要,同上。)

advice:(u.n-不可數名詞)意見,勸告

an opinion you give someone about what they should do.妳告訴某人他應該做什麽的觀點

慣用搭配:

advice on/about:有關(關於)...的建議

eg(例句):There's lots of advice in the book on baby care.關於照顧嬰兒,那本書裏有許多建議。

follow/take somebody's advice:遵循(采納)某人的意見

eg:I followed my father's advice and sold the car.我遵循了爸爸的建議,賣掉了那輛車。

on somebody's advice:由於某人的意見、勸告

On her doctor's advice (=because her doctor advised her) Smith decided to take early retirement.由於她的醫生的勸告,史密斯決定早點兒退休。

advise:(v-動詞)勸告,忠告

to tell someone what you think they should do, especially when you know more than they do about something

告訴某(些)人妳認為他應該做什麽,尤其是當妳比他們更了解他們要做的事時。

慣用搭配:

advise+that(that引導虛擬語氣從句)

advise somebody to do something:建議、勸某人做某事

advise somebody against (doing) something:建議、勸某人反對(做)某事

advise somebody of something :(正式)告知某人某事

suggest:(v) 建議,提議

to tell someone your ideas about what they should do, where they should go etc.

去告訴某(些)人妳的關於他們應該做什麽、到哪兒去等等的想法。

慣用搭配:

suggest doing something:建議做某事

suggest that+從句(當表“建議”意時,that引導虛擬語氣從句;當表“暗示,表明”意時,引導普通從句)

idea:(u.n/c.n-可數/不可數名詞)主意;打算;計劃

a plan or suggestion for a possible course of action, especially one that you think of suddenly

為了壹個可能的行動方針而設定的計劃或建議,尤其是妳認為會很突然的那個。

慣用搭配:

idea of...:...的觀點(想法)

idea for:有關(對於)...的觀點

eg:The idea for the book came from an old war movie. 有關那本書的觀點來自於壹部過時的戰爭電影。

have no idea(=not have any idea):不知道...

eg:She doesn't have any idea where they've gone.她不知道他們已去了哪兒。