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come out 與put out 用法區別

come out

1. 出來;出現:

The stars came out as soon as it was dark.

天壹黑星星就出來了。

2. 開花;發芽:

Some flowers have begun to come out.

有些花現在已經開始開花了。

3. 出版;發表:

That magazine comes out every Monday.

那份雜誌每星期壹出版。

4. 透露,傳出;公之於世;(真相)大白:

The truth has come out at last.

真相終於大白。

5. 顯出,顯露,露出

6. 初次進入社交界;初次登臺;初露鋒芒

7. 結果是,結局:

How did the movie finally come out?

這部電影最後的結局如何?

8. 考試結果…,考第…名:

She came out first in the examination.

這次考試她考第壹名。

9. (照片)照得(好壞),洗出(清晰等):

Everyone came out well in the wedding photograph except the bridegroom.

在結婚照片中除了新郎以外人人照得都不錯。

10. (算術題)被算出,被解出:

Will you help me with this sum? It won't come out.

妳能幫助我算這道算術題嗎?這道題算不出來。

11. 洗掉;褪色:

Ink stains don't usually come out.

墨水的斑點壹般都洗不掉。

12. 罷工:

The workers are coming out for more pay.

工人們為了增加工資正在罷工。

13. [俚語]公開搞同性戀愛,公開同性戀身份,公開宣稱自己為同性戀者:

Why do gays have to come out at all? Why can't they just live their lives discreetly?

為什麽同性戀者要公開身份呢?為什麽他們不能默默地過自己的生活呢?

14. 表明態度,提出主張:

Did he come out for the new regulations?

他對新規章表態了嗎?

put out

1. PHRASAL VERBIf you put out an announcement or story, you make it known to a lot of people. 發布

例:No one put out a press release aimed at the public.

沒有人發布針對公眾的新聞稿。

2. PHRASAL VERBIf you put out a fire, candle, or cigarette, you make it stop burning. 熄滅

例:Firemen tried to free the injured and put out the blaze.

消防員們竭力救出傷者,撲滅大火。

3. PHRASAL VERBIf you put out an electric light, you make it stop shining by pressing a switch. 關閉 (電燈等)

例:He crossed to the nightstand and put out the light.

他走到床頭櫃邊,把燈關掉。

4. PHRASAL VERBIf you put out things that will be needed, you place them somewhere ready to be used. 把…放好備用

例:Paula had put out her luggage for the bus.

葆拉放好了行李準備乘公車。

5. PHRASAL VERBIf you put out your hand, you move it forward, away from your body. 伸 (手)

例:He put out his hand to Alfred.

他把手伸向艾爾弗雷德。

6. PHRASAL VERBIf you put someone out, you cause them trouble because they have to do something for you. 給…帶來麻煩

例:It is a very sociable diet to follow because you don't have to put anyone out.

這是壹種非常大眾化的食譜,因為妳不會給任何人帶來麻煩。

put out

ADJIf you feel put out, you feel annoyed or upset. 生氣的; 心煩的

例:I did not blame him for feeling put out.

我不是因為生氣而責怪他。

21世紀大英漢詞典put out

1. 攆走,趕走,逐出;開除;使(球員等)退場:

If you can't be quiet,I'll put you out.

如果妳不安靜,我就把妳趕出去。

2. 熄滅;撲滅;關掉:

Please put the light out when you leave the room.

離開房間時請把燈關掉。

3. [美國英語]花錢;貸(款)給某人:

Banks are putting out more and more money to people who will buy houses.

銀行向買房者發放越來越多的貸款。

4. 使不安,使擔憂;使迷惑;使困惑:

Will it put you out if I bring another guest?

我要是多帶壹位客人來會不會給妳添麻煩。

5. 使發怒,使不高興:

I wonder what she was so much put out by.

我不知道她當時為什麽生這麽大的氣。

6. 使(某人)不便:

I hope we're not putting you out by coming here today.

我希望我們今天到這兒來,不會使妳不方便。

7. 出版,發行;公布,發布,發表;廣播:

The government has put out a statement denying these rumours.

政府發表了壹項聲明,否認了這些謠言。

8. 生產(分配);供應:

The company puts out 2,000 computers every month.

這家公司每月生產二千臺計算機。

9. [美國英語]棒球使(擊球手)出局:

A skilful ball from John put out the opposing team's batsman.

約翰的壹個刁球使對方擊球手出局。

10. 拿出,伸出:

The doctor asked him to put out his arm.

大夫要他伸出胳膊。

11. 使出(氣力等),拿出(力量等);努力:

The only person who deserves criticism is the one who isn't putting out.

惟壹挨批評的人是不努力的人。

12. (植物)生出,長出(嫩芽、花、葉等):

We thought the tree was dead,but it put out new branches again this spring.

我們以為這棵樹死了,可今春它又長出了新枝。

13. (用拳擊、麻醉劑等)使不省人事,使失去知覺,使昏迷過去:

He put his opponent out in the fifth round.

他在第五回合中將對手擊昏。

14. 使(結果等)不準確:

That little mistake has put the whole calculation out.

那個小小的誤差,使整個計算都不準確了。

15. 使脫臼,扭脫(關節):

I can't play tennis today because I've put my shoulder out.

我今天打不了網球,我肩關節脫臼了。

16. 挖掉某人的眼睛

17. 把(某事)交到外面去做,把活拿出去給別人做:

A lot of translation is put out to freelances.

翻譯工作有很多是請外面人做的。

18. 放款,把(錢)借出收取利息:

Make sure you put out your savings at a high rate of interest.

妳要弄確實,妳的儲蓄得到高利息。

19. 打擾,麻煩;打亂某人的安排:

I hope it won't put you out too much if we stay to have some tea.

如果我們留下來喝茶,希望這不會太打擾妳。

20. (船或船員)出航,出海:

We put out to sea at high tide.

我們乘漲潮時出海。

21. 放牧;把(某人)托給別人照顧:

They put out their sheep to grass every day.

他們每天把羊放出去吃草。

22. 放在戶外;把…放在…外面:

If it turns fine, I shall put the washing out.

如果天氣轉晴,我把洗的衣服曬出去。

23. [美國俚語]以(金錢、女色)做報酬;(女子)與男人發生性關系:

I'm told this girl puts out for a price.

我聽說這個姑娘賣淫。