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醫學英語在線翻譯

Decompressive laparotomy has been shown to effec-

tively reduce IAP and reverse the symptoms typically

associated with ACS [32]. In patients with severe acute

pancreatitis and IAH, intra-abdominal ?uid collections

may not always be present and therefore decompres-

sive laparotomy and temporary abdominal closure is

the most effective way of decreasing IAP [7, 15, 33].

The most common approach to decompressive

laparotomy is through a long, vertical midline incision,

but a transverse incision to anticipate later pancreatic

surgery may also be used. Because of the risk of