judge的讀音是:英[d?d?]。judge的例句是用作名詞(n.)He is an impartial judge.他是壹位公正的法官。judge過去式:judged;過去分詞:judged;現在分詞:judging;第三人稱單數:judges。
壹、詳盡釋義點此查看judge的詳細內容
n.(名詞)裁判員鑒定人,鑒賞家最高審判者,法官,推事 ,審判員評判者,評判員史士師(古以色列的統治者)v.(動詞)審判,審理,判決,裁判,裁決,裁定斷定批評,指責認為(作)評價,評定,評判監定識別,鑒定(下)判斷,估計,猜測擔任裁判勿以貌取人二、詞典解釋
1.法官;審判官
Ajudge is the person in a court of law who decides how the law should be applied, for example how criminals should be punished.
e.g. Thejudge adjourned the hearing until next Tuesday...
法官將聽證會延至下周二。
e.g. Judge Mr Justice Schiemann jailed him for life.
法官席曼先生判處他終身監禁。
2.裁判員;評判員
Ajudge is a person who decides who will be the winner of a competition.
e.g. A panel of judges is now selecting the finalists.
評判小組現在正選拔參加決賽的選手。
3.為(競賽等)擔任裁判;評定
If youjudge something such as a competition, you decide who or what is the winner.
e.g. Colin Mitchell willjudge the entries each week...
科林·米切爾負責每周對參賽作品進行評判。
e.g. Entrants will bejudged in two age categories: 5-10 years and 11-14 years...
參賽者將分成兩個年齡段接受評判:5 至10歲和11至14歲。
judging
The judging was difficult as always.
評判和以往壹樣難以抉擇。4.判斷;斷定;評價;認為
If youjudge something or someone, you form an opinion about them after you have examined the evidence or thought carefully about them.
e.g. It will take a few more years tojudge the impact of these ideas...
要再花上幾年的時間才能判斷出這些想法的影響。
e.g. I am ready tojudge any book on its merits...
我願意根據每本圖書各自的優點來作出評價。
5.估計,猜測(數量、大小、價值等)
If youjudge something, you guess its amount, size, or value or you guess what it is.
e.g. It is important tojudge the weight of your washing load correctly...
正確估計待洗衣物的重量很重要。
e.g. I judged him to be about forty...
我估計他40歲上下。
6.鑒賞家;鑒定人
If someone is a goodjudge of something, they understand it and can make sensible decisions about it. If someone is a badjudge of something, they cannot do this.
judge的解釋
e.g. I'm a pretty goodjudge of character...
我很善於判斷人的性格。
e.g. It would appear that my sister is a poorjudge of masculine charm.
看來我妹妹全然不懂得欣賞男性的魅力。
7.根據…判斷;根據…來看
You usejudging by ,judging from, orto judge from to introduce the reasons why you believe or think something.
e.g. Judging by the opinion polls, he seems to be succeeding...
從民意測驗來看,他似乎勝券在握。
e.g. Judging from the way he laughed as he told it, it was meant to be humorous...
從他講這件事時笑的樣子來看,那應該是很幽默的了。
8.根據判斷;看來
If you say that something is trueas far as youcan judge orso far as youcan judge, you are assuming that it is true, although you do not know all the facts about it.
e.g. They were typed records of his bets, going back a couple of years as far as I couldjudge...
據我判斷,這些是他過去幾年下註打賭的書面記錄。
e.g. The book, so far as I canjudge, is remarkably accurate.
就我看來,這本書內容相當準確。
三、網絡解釋
1. 裁判:在此項活動中,老師是導演(director),幫手(helper),裁判(judge)或是其中的壹個角色. 而學生是活動的主體,思想者(thinker),操作者(doer),參與者(participant). 老師與學生的關系由演講者與聽眾的關系轉化為指導者與表演者的關系.
四、例句
He is an impartial judge.
他是壹位公正的法官。
At the end of the trial, the judge summed up.
審訊結束後,法官作了總結。
The judges' decision is final.
裁判的決定為最終決定。
I judge him to be about 40.
我斷定他有40來歲。
You can't judge a book by its cover.
不能根據封面判斷壹本書(不可以貌取人)
He's too young to judge which is better.
他太年輕, 不能判斷哪壹個更好。
He will judge the case solely on its merits.
他將完全根據是非曲直審理這壹案件。
五、常用短語
用作動詞(v.)judge between (v.+prep.)在…間判定優劣 decide which is the better of two things or people
judge between sb/sthGod will judge between you and me.
上帝會在妳我之間作出裁決。
It is impossible to judge between the two paintings, they're both charming.
評定出這兩幅畫的優劣不可能,因為兩幅畫都很美。
judge by〔from〕 (v.+prep.)根據〔由〕…作出判斷 base one's opinion of sth on sth; form an opinion based on sth
judge by〔from〕 sthJudging by the sound of his voice, the man couldn't be very young.
聽聲音,那人已不太年輕。
Judging by the response of the audience, the performance was quite a success.
從觀眾的反應看來,這次演出相當成功。
Judging by her dress, she may be of the Yi nationality.
從她的打扮看,她或許是彜族人。
Judging by the look in her face, she might have failed the examination.
根據其臉上的表情來判斷,她可能考試沒及格。
To judge from the present information, the dead was still alive at three o'clock.
從目前得到的情況來看,死者3點鐘時還活著。
Don't judge from appearances.
人不可貌相。
Judging from what he said, he is an old hand in this field.
從他的談話來看,他是這方面的老手。
Judging from his conduct,I assume he is lacking in education.
從他的行為來看,我認為他缺乏教育。
Judging from what you say, he is fully justified doing so.
照妳所說的,他這樣做完全有理由。
Judging from her letters, mother seems to be feeling a lot better.
從媽媽的信來看,她似乎感覺好多了。
judge sb/sth by〔from〕 sthDon't judge a man by his looks.
勿以貌取人。
You'd better not judge him by his appearance.
妳最好不要根據他的外表對他作出判斷。
You can't judge this by its result.
妳不能從它的結果來判斷這件事。
You can't judge a book by its covers.
妳不能僅憑封面來判定壹本書的好壞。(不能以貌取人。)
People are liable to judge others from their own first impressions.
人容易以自己的最初印象來評價別人。
I judge by his dress that he is a rich man.
我從他的穿著看出他是個有錢人。
This case is being judged by the Supreme Court.
本案正由最高法院審理。
judge of (v.+prep.)對…作出評價 form a critical evaluation of
judge of sthI really don't know how to judge of a picture.
我實在不知道如何評價壹幅畫。
I find it hard to judge of my own work.
我覺得很難判斷自己的工作如何。
I cannot judge of these things till I examine them carefully.
在對這些事情作仔細考查之前,我無法對它們進行判斷。
You can judge of its merits and demerits for yourself.
妳可以自己判斷它的優劣。
六、詞匯搭配
用作動詞 (v.)~+名詞judge the distance判斷距離judge the murder case審理謀殺案judge the quality評價質量~+副詞judge accurately準確地判斷judge adversely相反地評論judge brutally殘酷地評判judge candidly正直地審判judge casually非正式地評判judge cautiously謹慎地評判judge delightedly高興地評判judge equitably公正地評判judge fairly公正地審判judge fondly盲目地評判judge freely隨意地評判judge harshly從嚴判決judge hastily倉促地審判judge immediately立即評判judge intelligently聰明地評判judge kindly仁慈地審判judge leniently從寬判決judge peacefully平靜地判決judge philosophically冷靜地判決judge probably適當地評判judge recklessly輕率地評判judge regretfully遺憾地判決judge reluctantly不情願地評判judge rightly正確地審判judge scientifically科學地判決judge secretly秘密地判決judge sensibly明智地判決judge shamefully無恥地評判judge unfairly不公正地審判judge unwisely不明智地評判~+介詞judge according to根據…評價judge at a show在展覽會上作評審工作judge between right and wrong判斷是非judge between the two在這兩個中選壹個,判斷(是非)judge by從…來判斷,根據…來判斷judge by what sb say由某人的話看來judge for oneself自己作出判斷judge from從…判斷,根據…來判斷judge from sb's manner從某人的舉止上判斷judge from the facts根據事實判斷judge of對…評價judge of a man by his looks以貌取人judge of a picture評價壹幅畫judge on下評語用作名詞 (n.)動詞+~act as judge當法官appeal to judge上訴到法官appoint judge委派法官become a judge當法官elect judge選舉法官hire judge雇傭評判員impeach judge彈劾法官oust judge驅逐法官形容詞+~associate judge陪審員brutal judge殘忍的法官capable judge能幹的法官capital judge首席法官competent judge能勝任的法官constitutional judge任命的法官disinterested judge公正的法官dispassionate judge冷靜的法官dyspeptic judge易怒的法官elective judge選任的法官equitable judge公平的法官existing judge現任法官fastidious judge苛刻的法官favorable judge贏得贊同的法官,前途有望的法官finicky judge苛刻的法官fitting judge稱職的法官frowning judge不悅的法官honorable judge受人尊敬的法官imaginary judge富於想象的法官learned judge博學的法官rightful judge公正的法官ruthless judge公正的法官sagacious judge有洞察力的法官shrewd judge精明的法官sole judge唯壹的法官supreme judge最高法官sympathetic judge富於同情心的法官terrible judge令人膽寒的法官undiscriminating judge公正的法官upright judge正直的法官wicked judge邪惡的法官worthy judge傑出的法官名詞+~army judge軍事法官beauty judge選美評判人district judge地區法官field judge場內裁判員~+名詞judge Advocate總法官,軍法檢察官judge Advocate General軍法署署長judge Advocate General's Department軍法處,軍法署介詞+~as grave as a judge像法官壹樣莊重,非常嚴肅be taken before the judge被提受審be tried by a judge由審判官審問~+介詞judge at a fair博覽會的評判員judge at a flower show花展評判人judge at a sports meet運動會的裁判員be no judge in such matters對這些事是外行good judge of cattle鑒別牲畜的行家not a judge of paintings不懂繪畫評論七、詞源解說
☆ 13世紀初期進入英語,直接源自盎格魯法語的juger;最初源自古典拉丁語的jugier,意為判斷。judge的相關近義詞
adjudge、adjudicate、arbitrate、condemn、convict、sentence、arbiter、arbitrator、referee、umpire
judge的相關臨近詞
judgement、Jude、Judges、judge on、judge by、judge of、judgeship、judgesbox、judgeally、Judge Dee、judge flow、judge from
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