wake
[weik]
vt.
叫醒, 激發
vi.
醒來, 醒著, 警覺, 振奮
n.
醒, 守夜, 尾跡, (人, 車等經過的)痕跡, 守喪
Wake
[weik]
(=Wake Island)威克島[北太平洋]
wake
wake 1
AHD:[w?k]
D.J.[weik]
K.K.[wek]
v.（動詞）
woke[w?k] 或 waked [w?kt] waked或 wok.en [w?“k…n] wak.ing， wakes
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
To cease to sleep; become awake:
醒：停止睡覺；醒過來：
overslept and woke late.
睡太多而且又醒得晚
To stay awake:
蘇醒：保持清醒：
Bears wake for spring, summer, and fall and hibernate for the winter.
熊在春天、夏天和秋天保持清醒，在冬季冬眠
To be brought into a state of awareness or alertness:
清醒：進入壹種知覺或警覺的狀態：
suddenly woke to the danger we were in.
突然地認識到我們所處的危險
To keep watch or guard, especially over a corpse.
看守，守靈：保持警覺或警惕，尤指對壹個屍體
v.tr.（及物動詞）
To rouse from sleep; awaken.
使醒過來：使從睡眠中醒過來；弄醒
To stir, as from a dormant or inactive condition; rouse:
激發，喚醒：如從休眠或不活躍的狀態之中激醒；喚醒：
wake old animosities.
喚起舊恨
To make aware of; alert:
使意識到：使認識到；使警覺：
The shocking revelations finally woke me to the facts of the matter.
令人震驚的揭露最終使我意識到事情的本質
To keep a vigil over.
保持警惕
To hold a wake over.
為…守夜
n.（名詞）
A watch; a vigil.
守靈；守夜
A watch over the body of a deceased person before burial, sometimes accompanied by festivity.Also called Regional viewing
守靈：在葬禮前守著死人的屍體，有時伴有儀式也作 區域的 viewing
wakes (used with a sing. or pl. verb)Chiefly British
wakes （與單數或復數動詞連用）多用於英國
A parish festival held annually, often in honor of a patron saint.
守護神節日：教區壹年壹度的節日，常為紀念壹個守護神
An annual vacation.
年度假期
Middle English wakien, waken
中古英語 wakien, waken
from Old English wacan [to wake up]
源自 古英語 wacan [醒來]
wacian [to be awake, keep watch] * see weg-
wacian [保持清醒] *參見 weg-
wak“er
n.（名詞）
The pairs wake, waken and awake, awaken have formed a bewildering array since the Middle English period. All four words have similar meanings, though there are some differences in use. Only wake is used in the sense “to be awake,” as in expressions like waking (not wakening ) and sleeping, every waking hour. Wake is also more common than waken when used together with up; and awake and awaken never occur in this context: She woke up (rarely wakened up; never awakened up or awoke up ). Some writers have suggested that waken should be used only transitively and awaken only intransitively, but there is ample literary precedent for usages such as He wakened early and They did not awaken her. In figurative senses awake and awaken are more prevalent:
wake,waken 和 awake,awaken 這兩對詞自中古英語以來就形成令人不解的壹組詞。 四個詞有相似的意思，盡管在用法上有差異。只有wake 用於“保持清醒”的意義， 如在waking （而非 wakening ) and sleeping, every waking hour（清醒和睡眠，每壹個醒著的時刻）。 Wake在與 up 壹同用時也比 waken 更常用； 並且awake 和 awaken 從不出現在這種語言環境中： She woke up （很少用 wakened up ；從不用 awakened up 或 awoke up )。 有些作家指出waken 應只用作及物的而 awaken 只用作不及物的， 但有很多文學上的用法先例,如He wakened early（他醒得早） 和 They did not awaken her（他們沒驚醒她）。 在比喻意義上awake 和 awaken 更普遍：
With the governor's defeat the party awoke to the strength of the opposition to its position on abortion.
隨著州長的失敗那個黨派清醒地認識到在墮胎問題上反對意見的力量。
The scent of the azaleas awakened my memory of his unexpected appearance that afternoon years ago.
杜鵑花的味道喚醒了我對許多年前那個下午他突然出現的記憶。
Regional American dialects vary in the way that certain verbs form their principal parts. Northern dialects seem to favor forms that change the internal vowel in the verb—hence dove for the past tense of dive, and woke for wake : They woke up with a start. Southern dialects, on the other hand, tend to prefer forms that add an -ed to form the past tense and the past participle of these same verbs: The children dived into the swimming hole. The baby waked up early.
在以某些動詞構成方言的主要部分上美國地方方言因地而異。北部方言看起來偏好動詞中間元音的變化——如dove 成為 dive 的過去式， 並且woke 成為 wake 的過去式： They woke up with a start（他們壹下子醒過來）。 相反，南部方言傾向偏愛加壹個-ed 形式來形成同壹動詞的過去式和過去分詞： 孩子跳入遊泳池。孩子醒得很早。
wake
wake 2
AHD:[w?k]
D.J.[weik]
K.K.[wek]
n.（名詞）
The visible track of turbulence left by something moving through water:
尾流：物體在水中移動留下的雜亂可見的痕跡：
the wake of a ship.
船的尾跡
A track, course, or condition left behind something that has passed:
行蹤：某物經過後遺留下的痕跡、蹤跡或狀態：
The war left destruction and famine in its wake.
戰爭留下的毀滅和饑荒的後果
in the wake of
Following directly on.
直接跟隨
In the aftermath of; as a consequence of.
作為…的余波
Possibly from Middle Low German [hole in the ice]
可能源自 中古低地德語 [冰窟窿]
[of Scandinavian origin] ; akin to Old Norse v?k
[源於斯堪的納維亞語] ；類似於 古斯堪的納維亞語 v?k
wake
[weik]
n.
(船的)尾波, 航跡; (飛機的)尾流; (人、車等的)蹤跡; (氣流中的)渦區
in the wake of
追隨著前船的航跡, 跟在前船後面
緊跟在...的後面, 隨著...而來, 仿效
wake of another ship
在他船航跡中
wake surfing
滑水(以機動船拖動的乘浪滑行運動)
stagnant wake
靜區, 滯流區
turbulent wake
湍流尾流(跡)
Wake
[weik]
n.
(=Wake Island)威克島[北太平洋]
woke
[wEuk]
wake
的過去式及過去分詞
wake
中古英語 wakien＜古英語 wacian 醒
編輯詞條
開放分類：
英語
貢獻者：
willmen、 水木秋寒
“wake”在英漢詞典中的解釋(來源:百度詞典)：
wake1
KK: []
DJ: []
vi.
1. 醒來;醒著[(+up)]
2. 覺醒,覺悟
3. 警覺,認識到[(+to)]
4. 變活躍,振奮
vt.
1. 喚醒,弄醒[(+up)]
2. 使覺悟;激發,引起
n.
1. 守夜;守靈[C]
wake2
KK: []
DJ: []
n.
1. (船的)尾波,航跡