釋義:worth having and wanted by most people
例① 每年要過年的時候,許多東北人都會去海南省避冬。
Hainan is a desirable place for many northeasterners to visit during the winter months.
例② 美國暢銷書作者馬爾科姆?格拉德威爾在 David and Goliath 中提到過壹個概念,叫“desirable difficulty”,有些困難和障礙其實是可以幫助我們成長的,正如孟子所說:“天將降大任於斯人也,必先苦其心誌,餓其體膚……”我們可以總結書中的話來解釋這個概念,比如:
The idea of “desirable difficulty” suggests that not all difficulties are negative. Some difficulties turn out to be desirable.
例③ 《經濟學人》在 2018 聖誕特刊中就有這樣壹段話用到了 desirable:
The mainstream view is that desirable men are gao-fu-shuai—tall, rich and handsome . And the ideal woman is bai-fu-mei—pale-skinned , rich and beautiful .
desirbale 和 ideal 在這裏意思相近,都可以理解為“理想的”,可以放在壹起記憶。
1. 使用《牛津英語搭配詞典》查 “desirable”,了解它作為形容詞時的常用搭配。
consider sth, deem sth, feel sth, regard/see/ view sth as, think sth
This kind of work is seen as desirable.
eminently, extremely, wholly, highly? Experience of computers is highly desirable.
inherently desirable 本質上令人滿意
2. 翻譯:這個解決方案理論上來說非常可取,不過實際操作起來困難重重。
This solution is highly desirable in theory but problematic in practice.
(參考翻譯:The solution is highly desirable in theory but problematic in reality.)
3. 造句練習
場景: 很多人認為理想的生活就是有錢有閑的生活。
造句: Many hold the opinion that a desirable life is with financial independence and freedom of spending? time.