vi. 上升； 增強； （數量）增加； 休會
n. （數量或水平的）增加； 興起； （數量、價格、價值等的）增長； （日、月等的）升起
vt. 使……浮上水面； 使（鳥）飛起； 復活； 發酵
過去式： rose 過去分詞： risen 現在分詞： rising 第三人稱單數： rises 易混淆的單詞：RISE Rise
常用詞組
get (或 take) a rise out of
1. (非正式)（尤指因取笑）惹…惱怒
on the rise
1. 在增加；在增長；在上升；在上漲
prices were on the rise.
價格在上漲。
rise and shine
1. (非正式)快起床！（或醒醒吧！）
rise to the bait
rise with the sun (或 lark)
1. 早起
someone's star is rising
1. 某人越來越成功（或受歡迎）
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同義詞
vi.1. “上升;上漲;升高;增加”釋義下的同義詞
mount go increase up ascend advance gain grow
2. “發源;發生;開始”釋義下的同義詞
appear start begin originate
3. “起來反抗”釋義下的同義詞
revolt rebel mutiny riot
4. “起立;站起;升起”釋義下的同義詞
ascend mount get stand soar up 其他釋義下的同義詞
stand appear arise gain increase accession riot kite get heave begin go mutiny originate emergence ascend rebel mushroom ridge climb up start advance ascent mount revolt appearance promotion grow 反義詞
vi.1. “上升;升高;增加”釋義下的反義詞
fall descend sink set
2. “上升;高漲”釋義下的反義詞
set descend fall 其他釋義下的反義詞
set abate descend
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arise, rise, raise, lift
這些動詞均有“上升，舉起”之意。
arise：書面用詞，多用於詩歌或比喻中，具有特殊的修辭色彩。
rise：普通用詞，指具體的或抽象的事物由低向高移動。
raise：及物動詞，常用詞，多指把某物從低處升到高處，有時作引申用。
lift：語氣比raise強，指用體力或機械的力舉起或擡起某物。
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相關詞
rise above self rise again rise and fall sawing machine rise and fall rise and falling saw rise at a feather rise clause rise from the dead rise from the gutter rise from the ranks rise in opposition to rise in price rise in revolt rise in the world rise of floor rise of stock rise on the knees rise superior to rise time correction rise time response
語源
Old English rīsan 'make an attack', 'wake, get out of bed', of Germanic origin; related to Dutch rijzen and German reisen
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1. VERB 動詞上升;升高;升起 If something rises, it moves upwards. 語法信息：V from/to n
語法信息：V
語法信息：V P from/to n
語法信息：V PHe watched the smoke rise from his cigarette...
他註視著煙霧從香煙上升起。
The powdery dust rose in a cloud around him.
壹團粉塵在他周圍揚起。
Rise up means the same as rise .rise up同rise
Spray rose up from the surface of the water...
水面濺起水花。
Black dense smoke rose up.
濃濃的黑煙升起。
2. VERB 動詞站起來 When you rise, you stand up. 語法信息：V from n
語法信息：V
語法信息：V P from n
語法信息：Also V P
語域標簽：FORMAL 正式Luther rose slowly from the chair...
盧瑟慢慢地從椅子上站起來。
He looked at Livy and Mark, who had risen to greet him.
他看著站起來跟他打招呼的莉薇和馬克。
Rise up means the same as rise .rise up同rise
The only thing I wanted was to rise up from the table and leave this house.
我只想從桌旁站起來，離開這所房子。
3. VERB 動詞起床 When you rise, you get out of bed. 語法信息：V
語域標簽：FORMAL 正式Tony had risen early and gone to the cottage to work.
托尼很早就起來去小屋幹活了。
4. VERB 動詞(太陽、月亮)升起，升空 When the sun or moon rises, it appears in the sky. 語法信息：VHe wanted to be over the line of the ridge before the sun had risen.
他想在太陽升起以前翻過山脊。
5. VERB 動詞矗立;聳立 You can say that something rises when it appears as a large tall shape. 語法信息：V prep/adv
語法信息：V P prep/adv
STYLE標簽：LITERARY 文The building rose before him, tall and stately...
那座高大宏偉的建築聳立在他面前。
The towers rise out of a concrete podium.
這些塔樓聳立在壹個混凝土墩座上。
Rise up means the same as rise .rise up同rise
The White Mountains rose up before me.
懷特山矗立在我的面前。
6. VERB 動詞升高;上升;上漲 If the level of something such as the water in a river rises, it becomes higher. 語法信息：VThe waters continue to rise as more than 1,000 people are evacuated.
水面持續上漲，已經有1,000多人被疏散了。
...the tides rise and fall.
潮水時漲時落。
7. VERB 動詞(地面)升高，變陡 If land rises, it slopes upwards. 語法信息：V prep/adv
語法信息：V
語法信息：V-ingHe looked up the slope of land that rose from the house...
他擡頭看了看屋後的斜坡。
The ground begins to rise some 20 yards away...
地面在20碼開外的地方開始升高。
The great house stood on rising ground.
這座大房子建在壹個斜坡上。
8. N-COUNT 可數名詞上坡;斜坡 A rise is an area of ground that slopes upwards. 搭配模式：usu singThe pub itself was on a rise, commanding views across the countryside...
酒吧本身就建在壹個斜坡上，可以俯眺鄉村風光。
I climbed to the top of a rise overlooking the ramparts.
我爬到了壹個可以俯瞰護城墻的坡頂。
9. VERB 動詞(數量)上升，增長，上漲 If an amount rises, it increases. 語法信息：V from/to amount
語法信息：V by amount
語法信息：V amount
語法信息：V
語法信息：V-ingPre-tax profits rose from ?842,000 to ?1.82m...
稅前利潤從84.2萬英鎊上升到了182萬英鎊。
Tourist trips of all kinds in Britain rose by 10.5% between 1977 and 1987...
英國各種旅遊項目在1977至1987年間增多了10.5%。
Exports in June rose 1.5% to a record $30.91 billion...
6月份的出口額上升了1.5%，創下309.1億美元的歷史最高紀錄。
The number of business failures has risen...
企業倒閉的數量增加了。
The increase is needed to meet rising costs.
因為成本增加，這種上調是必要的。
10. N-COUNT 可數名詞(數量的)上升，增長，上漲 A rise in the amount of something is an increase in it. 搭配模式：N in n...the prospect of another rise in interest rates...
利率可能會再次上漲
Foreign nationals have begun leaving because of a sharp rise in violence.
因為暴力活動的急劇增加，外國人已經開始離開這個國家。
11. N-COUNT 可數名詞(工資的)上漲，增加 A rise is an increase in your wages or your salary. 語域標簽：BRIT 英He will get a pay rise of nearly ?4,000.
他的工資將會上漲將近4,000英鎊。
in AM, use 美國英語用 raise
12. N-SING 單數名詞(運動或活動的)興起,擡頭，高漲 The rise of a movement or activity is an increase in its popularity or influence. 搭配模式：the N of n...the rise of racism in America.
美國種族主義的擡頭
...the rise of home ownership.
購房者的增多
Usage Note :
You should be careful not to confuse the verbs rise, raise, and arise. Rise is an intransitive verb and cannot be followed by an object, whereas raise is a transitive verb and is usually followed by an object. Rise can also not be used in the passive. The number of dead is likely to rise. ...the government's decision to raise prices. Both raise and rise can be used as nouns with meaning pay increase. Raise is used in American English, and rise is used in British English. Millions of Americans get a pay raise today. ...a rise of at least 12 per cent.
註意不要混淆動詞rise, raise和arise。rise是不及物動詞，不能帶賓語，而raise是及物動詞，通常帶賓語。rise同樣不能用於被動句中：The number of dead is likely to rise (死亡人數有可能增加)，the government's decision to raise prices (政府提高物價的決定)。raise和rise都可以用作表示加薪的名詞，raise用在美國英語中，而rise用在英國英語中：Millions of Americans get a pay raise today (數百萬美國人今天獲得了加薪)，a rise of at least 12 per cent (至少12％的加薪)。
13. VERB 動詞(風力)加強，增強 If the wind rises, it becomes stronger. 語法信息：V
語法信息：V PThe wind was still rising, approach-ing a force nine gale.
風力仍在增強，接近9級大風。
Rise up means the same as rise .rise up同rise
Foxworth shivered as the wind rose up and roared through the beech trees.
風勢漸大，在山毛櫸樹間呼呼吹過，福克斯沃思瑟瑟發抖。
14. VERB 動詞(聲音)變大，提高 If a sound rises or if someone's voice rises, it becomes louder or higher. 語法信息：V
語法信息：V to n'Bernard?' Her voice rose hysterically...
“伯納德？”她歇斯底裏地提高了嗓門。
His voice rose almost to a scream.
他提高了嗓門，幾乎在尖叫。
15. VERB 動詞(聲音)從…傳來 If a sound rises from a group of people, it comes from them. 語法信息：V from n
語法信息：V PThere were low, muffled voices rising from the hallway.
從走廊裏隱約傳來了低沈的說話聲。
Rise up means the same as rise .rise up同rise
From the people, a cheer rose up.
人群中傳出了壹陣歡呼聲。
16. VERB 動詞(感情)突然變得強烈，湧起 If an emotion rises in someone, they suddenly feel it very intensely so that it affects their behaviour. 語法信息：V
語法信息：V in nA tide of emotion rose and clouded his judgement...
心頭湧起壹陣強烈的感情，模糊了他的判斷力。
The thought made anger rise in him and he went into a bar and had a double whisky.
這個想法讓他怒火直冒，於是他去了壹家酒吧，要了雙份的威士忌。
17. VERB 動詞(因為生氣、尷尬或興奮)臉紅，漲紅臉 If your colour rises or if a blush rises in your cheeks, you turn red because you feel angry, embarrassed, or excited. 語法信息：V in n
語法信息：Also VAmy felt the colour rising in her cheeks at the thought.
埃米壹想到這件事，就覺得臉紅。
18. VERB 動詞起義;反抗;造反 When the people in a country rise, they try to defeat the government or army that is controlling them. 語法信息：V against n
語法信息：Also V
語法信息：V P
語法信息：V P against nThe National Convention has promised armed support to any people who wish to rise against armed oppression.
國民議會承諾向所有想要反抗武裝壓迫的人提供武裝支持。
Rise up means the same as rise .rise up同rise
He warned that if the government moved against him the people would rise up...
他警告說如果政府對他采取不利行動，人民就會起來造反。
A woman called on the population to rise up against the government.
壹位女性號召人們起來反抗政府。
rising
...popular risings against tyrannical rulers.
反對暴君的民眾起義
19. VERB 動詞升職;升遷;地位提高;變得更成功 If someone rises to a higher position or status, they become more important, successful, or powerful. 語法信息：V prep
語法信息：V P prepShe is a strong woman who has risen to the top of a deeply sexist organisation...
她是壹個女強人，已經升至壹個性別歧視意識根深蒂固的組織的最高層。
From an unlikely background he has risen rapidly through the ranks of government.
雖然沒有什麽背景，但他在政府中的地位仍然迅速提高。
Rise up means the same as rise .rise up同rise
I started with Hoover 26 years ago in sales and rose up through the ranks.
我26年前加入胡佛公司時做的是銷售工作，後來級級攀升。
20. N-SING 單數名詞升遷;日益成功;地位的提高 The rise of someone is the process by which they become more important, successful, or powerful. 搭配模式：with possHaig's rise was fuelled by an all-consuming sense of patriotic duty...
黑格非常強烈的愛國主義責任感使他的地位大大提高了。
The group celebrated the regime's rise to power in 1979.
這個集團慶祝該政府於1979年上臺執政。
21. PHRASE 短語引起;使發生 If something gives rise to an event or situation, it causes that event or situation to happen. 搭配模式：V inflectsLow levels of choline in the body can give rise to high blood-pressure...
體內膽堿水平過低會引起高血壓。
The picture gave rise to speculation that the three were still alive and being held captive.
這張照片讓人們猜測這3個人還活著，而且被囚禁起來了。
22. to rise to the bait→see: bait; to rise to the challenge→see: challenge; to rise to the occasion→see: occasion;