1)都可接名詞做賓語
She suggested/advised/proposed an early start。她建議早壹點出發。
We suggested/advised/proposed a visit to the museum the next day。我們建議明天去參觀博物館。
2)都可接動名詞做賓語
I suggested/advised/proposed putting off the sports meet。我建議將運動會延期。
They suggested/advised/proposed waiting until the proper time。他們建議(我們)等到恰當的時機才行動。
3)都可接that賓語從句,that從句用should+動詞原形,should可以省略。
She suggested/advised/proposed that the class meeting (should) not be held on Saturday。她建議班會不要在星期六舉行。
We suggested/advised/proposed that he (should) go and make an apology to his teacher。我們建議他去向老師道歉。
4)advise可接動詞不定式復合賓語,propose可接不定式做賓語。
I advised him to give up the foolish idea。=I suggested/proposed his/him giving up the foolish idea。我建議他放棄那愚蠢的念頭。(suggest和propose在口語裏可接動名詞的復合賓語)。
We proposed to start early。=We proposed starting early。我們建議早壹點出發。(接不定式不用suggest和advise)
二、 有提出的意思。
如:He suggested a different plan to his boss。他向老板提出了壹個不同的計劃。
Xiao Wang suggested a way to solve the problem。小王提出了壹個解決這個問題的辦法。
三、 有暗示、表明的意思,其主語往往是事物,而不是人。
1)接名詞或動名詞做賓語。
The simple house suggested a modest income。這座簡樸的房子表明(房主的)收入並不高。
Her pale face suggested bad health。她臉色蒼白,看來身體不好。
The thought of summer suggests swimming。壹想到夏天,就使人們聯想到遊泳。
2)接賓語從句,從句用陳述語氣。如:
The decision suggested that he might bring his family。 這個決定表明他可以把家屬帶來。
The expression on his face suggested that he was very angry。他臉上的表情表明他很生氣。
四、 在主語從句It is suggested that及名詞suggestion後面表示具體建議的表語從句、同位語從句都應用should+動詞原形,should可以省略。如:
It was suggested that we (should) give a performance at the party。人們建議我們在晚會上表演節目。
His suggestion was that the debts (should) be paid off first。他的建議是先把債務還清。
The doctors made a suggestion that the new hospital (should) not be set up on the hill。醫生們建議不要把新醫院建在山上。
祝妳學習進步,更上壹層樓!