look at表示“看,考慮”的意思;look up表示“查字典,拜訪,仰望”的意思。雖然都是look 和介詞組成的詞組,但是兩者在含義上有很大的區別。
look at 動詞詞組, 表示“看;考慮;著眼於”。
1)看;朝…看;盯
The children looked at their new teacher in curiosity.
孩子們好奇地望著新老師。
2)看待;認為:
We should learn to look at problems all-sidedly.
我們應該學會全面看問題。
3)考慮;著眼於;接受[常用於 will(或 would) not look at]:
The manager will not look at a report like that.
經理不會答理那樣壹份報告。
4)檢查;察看:
You should look at that house before you decide to buy it.
妳應該看看那棟房子再決定購買。
5) 過目;瀏覽:
Have you looked at their report?
妳看過他們的報告了嗎?
2、look up 動詞詞組,表示“仰望;查閱;尊敬;拜訪”的意思。
1)查詢,查看
It is unnecessary to look up every word you don’t know in the dictionary while your are reading.
閱讀時,碰到生詞,不必都要在詞典中查閱。
2)擡頭看,好轉
I looked up and saw him.?
我擡起來看見了他.?
The national economy is beginning to look up.?
國民經濟正在開始好轉.?