Other 表示“另壹個或另壹些”是泛指,當形容詞或代詞用
Others 表示“另壹些”,是泛指。是代詞,後面不能再加名詞
The others 是特指
The other與other同義,是特指
Another 表示“另壹個”,是泛指。如:
I have two pens. One is red and the other is green..
Some people like singing, others like dancing.
I don”t like this one. Please give me another one.
the other 是特指的另外壹個
other 是除自己外的“別人”
others是其他人,壹般是3個或以上
another是兩個人中,除自己外的另外壹個人
other 表示“其他的”或者“另壹些”
是形容詞 後面加名詞 如果是可數多用復數
some children like apples, other children like bananas.
the other
表示範圍內的另壹個(範圍內壹***兩個)
we have two hands. one is on the left, the other is on the right.
the others表示範圍內的另壹些(範圍總數通常多於兩個個)後面不能加名詞
There are 40 students in our class, three are American, the others are Chinese.
another 另外的壹個(有任意性)後面加可數名詞單數,也可以不加名詞直接使用。
I have eaten an apple, but I still want another(apple).
other後既可接可數名詞復數形式又可接不可數名詞,如:可數,other pencils 其它的鉛筆,other students 其他的學生。不可數other tea 別的/其它的茶,other information 別的/其它消息。
the other 定指其它的……,其後可接可數名詞和單數,如:
the other book 另外的壹本書,
the other map 另壹張地圖,
其後也可跟可數名詞的復數形式,如:
the other flowers 其他的花朵,the other teachers 其它的老師們,還可以接不可數名詞,如:the other water 剩下的水,the other beer 別的啤酒
others 其用法相當於復數名詞,此詞不能用作定語,表示的意思是“不具體的某些東西”,如:
This chemical is poisonous . Others are poisonous , too . ( others = other chemicals )
但是如果others前用了the ,則表示具體的別的東西。如:
I don’t want these books . Please give me the others .( the others = the other books
another,作形容詞時,是指在原有的基礎上再加壹(些),表示“再壹(些)”或“另外壹個(些)”的意思。 another還可作代詞,意思與作形容詞時壹樣。another作形容詞時,是指在原有的基礎上再加壹(些),表示“再壹(些)”或“另外壹個(些)”的意思,在心理上至少有三個。 another還可作代詞,意思與作形容詞時壹樣。 the other也是既能作形容詞,又能作代詞。但它壹般用來表示總數為二時的“另外壹個”,經常與one搭配。 other也能既作形容詞又可作代詞,意思是“別的,另外的”。 others只能作代詞,意思是“其它的人(物或事等)”,常用來泛指。 the others也只能作代詞,意思與others相近,但常用來特指。
another與other的區別。
①Some students like English and other students (others) like physics.
有些學生喜歡英語,有些學生喜歡物理。
解析other表示“別的”,“另外的”,只能與復數名詞連用。但other前有冠詞the即可與單數名詞連用。如:
I have two pens. One is blue. The other (pen) is black.
我有兩枝鋼筆。壹支是藍色的,另壹支是黑色的。
②John did better than all the other players in the sport.
在那項運動中John比所有別的運動員都出色。
解析the other加復數名詞指的是壹定範圍內“所有其余的人或事物”,是特指;而other加復數名詞卻是沒有明確範圍的“另外的人或事物”。如:
We must think more of other comrades.
我們必須多想想別的同誌。
③ This shirt is too large for me. Please show me another.
這件襯衫我穿太大。請另外拿壹件我看看。(壹般商店不會只有兩件襯衫)
解析another, the other作代詞的用法。The other表示“兩個數量中的另壹個”,表示特指,總數為倆;another表示“總數為三個以上中任意的另壹個”,表示泛指。如:
His parents both work in a hospital. One is a doctor and the other is a nurse.
他父母都在壹家醫院工作。壹個是醫生,壹個是護士。(父母為兩個人)
其他習慣用法one another, from one…to another, the other day = a few days ago,every other
day/ week/year, some…, others…,如:
I met Mr. Smith in the park the other day.
前幾天我在公園裏碰見了Smith先生。
While at the university, he went to the library every other day.
在大學時他每隔壹天去圖書館壹次。
Some people like football, others like volleyball.
有些人喜歡足球,有些人喜歡排球。
They are very different from one another.
他們互相之間差別很大。
When Americans moved from one place to another, they took their dialects with them.
當美國人從壹個地方遷移到另壹個地方時,
other指另外的人或物;other泛指別人,可與some連用;the other 指兩個中的另壹個,常和one連用;the others表示其余所有的人或物;another則泛指另壹個。
回答者:蕭蕭羽禺 - 魔法學徒 壹級 4-15 15:41
other 可以做形容詞,表示其他的,比如other people其他的人。
也可以做代詞,但是做代詞時壹般不以原形出現,壹般用以"the other"或者以復數形式“others”出現。
others
和some對比使用時, 是“有些”的意思而不是做“其他”講, 如:Some cleaned the windows, others mopped the floor. 有的擦窗戶, 有的擦地板。
the others
是“其余的”意思, 表示在壹個範圍內的其他全部, 如: This dictionary is better than the others. 這本字典比別[其余]的好。
the other
是其中的“另壹個”, 如:Give me the other one; not this one. 給我那壹個, 不是這壹個。
兩個中的“另壹個”是“the other”; 不定數目中的“另壹個”是“another” , 如:This glass is broken. Get me another. 這個杯子壞了, 給我另拿壹個來。(在許多杯子中的壹個)
any other 剛指其他壹切的什麽、、、
another 指另壹個,沒有固定的範圍。比如:this dress is dirty,please change another one for me.這件裙子臟了,再給我換壹件吧。
another的意思是另壹個(許多),比如妳去買手表,售貨員給妳推薦壹個,但是妳不喜歡,這時妳就可以說:“請給我另壹個。”(Please give me another one)。這時就用another
other的意思是其他的,後面接名詞
others的意思是別人,some……others……的意思是壹些……另壹些……
the other的意思是另壹個(兩個),one……the other……的意思是壹個……另壹個,比如說壹對雙胞胎就可以說壹個……另壹個……,這時的另壹個就用the other
the others是“其余的”意思, 表示在壹個範圍內的其他全部, 如: This dictionary is better than the others. 這本字典比別其余的好。
例句解析
①Some students like English and other students (others) like physics.
有些學生喜歡英語,有些學生喜歡物理。
解析other表示“別的”,“另外的”,只能與復數名詞連用。但other前有冠詞the即可與單數名詞連用。如:
I have two pens. One is blue. The other (pen) is black.
我有兩枝鋼筆。壹支是藍色的,另壹支是黑色的。
②John did better than all the other players in the sport.
在那項運動中John比所有別的運動員都出色。
解析the other加復數名詞指的是壹定範圍內“所有其余的人或事物”,是特指;而other加復數名詞卻是沒有明確範圍的“另外的人或事物”。如:
We must think more of other comrades.
我們必須多想想別的同誌。
③ This shirt is too large for me. Please show me another.
這件襯衫我穿太大。請另外拿壹件我看看。(壹般商店不會只有兩件襯衫)
解析another, the other作代詞的用法。The other表示“兩個數量中的另壹個”,表示特指,總數為倆;another表示“總數為三個以上中任意的另壹個”,表示泛指。如:
His parents both work in a hospital. One is a doctor and the other is a nurse.
他父母都在壹家醫院工作。壹個是醫生,壹個是護士。(父母為兩個人)
實戰練習:
1 She has two sons, ___is a teacher, _____is an engineer
A one, the other Bone, another C another, another Done, other
2You have seen one of the photos of my sisters, now I’ll show you___
A another B other C others D the others
3__went to the great wall, ___visited the Miyun
A Any, other B One, other C Some others D Some the others
4 Have you any ____ novels?
A another B other C others D the other
5 Would you like to have___ cup of tea?
A another B other C others D the other
6 The t-shirt is too long, please show me___
A another B other C others D the other
7 He is able to do the work without _____help
A the other’s B others’ C any others’ D other
8 We can do it __time
A another B other C others D the other
9 There are four dictionaries on the bookshelf. one is French, ___are English
A another B other C others D the others
10 The children don’t like this story, please tell them___
A another B the other C others D the others
11These cups are ours,those are___
A others B others’ C other’s D the others’
12 China is larger than _____countries in Europe
A other B others C any other C any others
13 If you want to change a double room, you’ll have to pay ___$15.
A another B other C others D the other
(可能有點兒多哈,希望能夠解決您的問題。祝您滿意~)