壹、詞匯
（壹）名詞：
1、國名、地名、國籍：
國名
城市(有*號是首都)
國籍
China
*Beijing
Chinese
The USA (America)
*Washington DC
New York
American
The UK (Britain, England)
*London
British, English
Canada
☆Ottawa
Canadian
Japan
*Tokyo
Japanese
Australia
*Canberra
Sydney
Australian
France
*Paris
French
Germany
*Berlin
German
Russia
*Moscow
Russian
Italy
*Rome
Italian
New Zealand
*Wellington
☆New Zealander
(劃線的詞為“四會”單詞，有☆號為“二會”單詞其余為“三會”單詞, )
2、關於國家有關的其它詞（組）:
四會：the capital of…,
三會：the population of…, national flag
3、節日
四會：festival, Spring Festival, Christmas,
三會：Mid-autumn Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Halloween, Easter
4、食品：
四會：dumpling
三會：mooncake, zongzi, dimsun,
5、飯餐：
四會：meal, breakfast, lunch, dinner
6、自然界
四會：river, mountain, hill, lake
7、其它：
四會：clothes, problem, CD, VCD, doll, bookstore, history, question, turn, voice
三會：pearl, temple, adult, stocking,
（二）代詞：
any
no
every
thing
anything
nothing
everything
body
anybody
nobody
everybody
one
anyone
no one
everyone
（三）形容詞（組）：
1、國家的，…民族的：
四會：China, Chinese, American, British, English, Canadian
三會：French, German, Japanese, Italian, Australian
2、其它：
四會：dirty, excellent, noisy, quiet, bored, boring, poor, free, busy, less, same, lucky, same, different, a lot of, lots of, afraid,
三會：crowded, stupid, western, popular,
（四）數詞：
四會：hundred, thousand
三會：million
（五）動詞（組）：
四會：have been to, go fishing/boating/swimming/shopping, love (our country), come to tea, invite (me, our teacher), ask for, bring (me the book), answer
the question, hear (me, the teacher), fell (happy), have a meal, be different from, finish (the exercise, one’s homework), phone (me, him), wait for (me, them), sounds (good, beautiful), go away, hope, see you later,
三會：go on the Pearl River Cruise, take a message, dial, have a picnic, go outside, have a problem, mark the homework, decorate (the house, the Christmas tree), row the boat
（六）表示時間的詞或短語：
四會：today, tonight, the day after tomorrow, the day before yesterday, in the morning (afternoon, evening), at night, for (an hour), during (the festival, holiday),
二、句型、語法
1．妳了解這些語法知識嗎？妳能運用在實際中運用這些語法知識嗎？
(1) 句子的構成可包括含to be, there be, to do的肯定式、否定式、壹般疑問式。
To be:
肯定句
否定句
壹般疑問句
壹般現在
I am…
We/You/They are…
He/She/It is…
I am not…
We/You/They
aren’t …
He/She/It isn’t …
Am I …?
Are we/you/they
…?
Is he/she/it…?
壹般將來
I will be (am
going to
be)…
We/You/They will
be (are going to
be)…
He/She/It will be
(is going to
Be)…
I won’t be
(am not going
to be)…
We/You/They
won’t be
(aren’t going
to be)…
He/She/It won’t
be (isn’t going
to be)…
Will/Shall we/I…?
Am I going to be
…?
Will you/we/they/
he/she/it…?
Will you/we/they
be…?
Are we/they/you
going to be…?
Is he/she/it going
to be?
壹般過去
I/He/She/It was…
We/You/They were…
I/He/She/It wasn’t
…
We/You/They weren’t…
Was I/he/she/it…?
Were we/you/they
…?
There be:
肯定句
否定句
壹般疑問句
壹般現在
There is/are…
There isn’t/aren’t...
Is/Are there…?
壹般將來
There is/are going
to be…
There will be…
There isn’t/aren’t
going to be…
There won’t be…
Will there be… ?
Are there going to
…?
壹般過去
I was…
We/You/They were…
He/She/It was…
I/He/She/It wasn’t
…
We/You/They weren’t…
Was/Were there…?
To do (行為動詞以work為例)
壹般現在
I/We/You/They work…
He/She/It works…
I/We/You/They don’t
work…
He/She/It doesn’t
work…
Do I/you/we/they
work…?
Does he/she/it
work…?
現在進行時
I am working…
We/You/They are
working…
He/She/It is
Working…
I am not working
…
We/You/They aren’t
working…
He/She/It isn’t
working…
Am I working…?
Are you/we/they
working…?
Is he/she/it
working…?
壹般將來
I/We/You/He/She/It/They will work
…
I’m going to work
…
We/You/They are
going to work…
He/She/It is going
to work…
I/We/You/He/She/It/They won’t work…
I’m not going to work…
We/You/They aren’t
going to work…
He/She/It isn’t going to
work…
Will I/we/you/
they/he/she/it
work…?
Am I going to
work…?
Are you/we/they
going to work
…?
Is he/she going to
work…?
壹般過去
I/We/You/They/He/
She/It worked…
I/We/You/They/He/
She/It didn’t work…
Did I/we/you/they/
/he/she/it work
…?
(2) 讀下面的特殊疑問式的句子，妳能總結壹些特殊疑問句的構成的規律嗎？
I.
Who lives there？
Who is singing in the room?
Who was at home yesterday?
II.
What does he do?
What is he doing?
What did they do?
When does he usually get up?
When did she have dinner yesterday?
Where is he now?
Where are they planting trees?
Where did they play football?
How is your mother?
How is he coming?
How did they get there?
Why does he go there?
Why did she go there?
III.
Whose book is this?
Whose parents are coming here?
Which book is yours?
Which presents did he give you?
2. 關於形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級
(1) 妳知道形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級構成的壹些規律嗎？
A. 壹般情況下加-er, -est:
long – longer, longest; small – smaller, smallest
B. 重讀閉音節，雙寫最後壹個字母再加-er, -est:
big – bigger, biggest; hot – hotter, hottest
C. 輔音字母加y，改作後壹個字母y為i再加-er, -est:
funny – funnier, funniest, lucky – luckier, luckiest
D. 部分雙音節和多音節詞，加more, most:
slowly – more slowly, most slowly; more delicious, most delicious
E. 不規則變化:
good – better, best; bad – worse, worst
(2) 妳知道形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級句子的構成嗎？
A. This book is newer than that one.
The English book is the newest of the three.
Mike runs faster than John.
Mike runs fastest in his class.
B. This flower is more beautiful than that one.
This tree is the oldest in the park.
The girl is swimming better than the girl.
Jim swims best in his group.
C. Snakes are more dangerous than frogs.
The meeting is the most important.
The old man walks more slowly the young man.
Kate jumps highest in her class.
D. Tim has more books than Jim.
Tim has the most stamps in his class.
3. 關於代詞some-, any-, no-, every-:
(1) some- 多用在肯定句表示請求得到某些東西的句子：
Someone will come here.
Would you like something to eat.
(2) any- 多用於疑問句或否定句：
Is there anything in the box?
We don’t want to see anyone of them?
(3) no- 是事實的否定：
There is nothing in the room.
Nobody can do that.
(4) 代詞some-, any-, no-, every- 語法上看成是第三人稱單數：
There is something in the bottle.
Everyone likes it.
三、語篇
1. 下面是本冊要復習的日常生活用語，妳知道它們的意思嗎？
(1) Shall we go shopping? Let’s go boating.
OK / All right.
(2) Would you like to go shopping with me?
Yes, of course.
Yes, I’d love to, but I am busy now.
(3) Can you go with me?
Of course.
Sorry, I can’t.
(4) Why don’t you go swimming?
Great! That’s great!
Good idea!
(5) You’d better come here tomorrow.
(6) To tell you the truth.
(7) Good! / Great! / Excellent! / Fantastic!
(8) What’s the matter?
(9) Poor Ben!
(10) Are you sure? Yes, I am sure.
(11) Maybe we can have a party outside.
(12) No problem!
(12) May I speak to Jane? Speaking. / This is Jane speaking.
(13) Who’s that, please? It’s Ben here.
(14) See you then / later! See you! / Goodbye!
(15) Is that 56778903? Wrong number.
(16) Can you call back later? Can I take a message for him? No, thanks.
(17) Don’t worry!
(18) That sounds / looks interesting.
(19) What day was it yesterday? It was Wednesday.
(20) What was the date yesterday? It was December 30th.
(21) Welcome to my home! Thank you.
(22) I can’t wait.
(23) He likes the food. Me too.
四、聽說
1. 重點掌握計劃、國家與城市、邀請、打電話、談論過去、表示過去的日期、節日等的聽說內容；
2. 要提高自己的聽說水平，首先要積極參與英語活動，應主動發言，積極回答問題；
3. 在進行句子聽寫時，可以把聽到老師說的句子在心中重復壹次，努力理解句子的意思，在聽第二遍時再寫，當聽第三遍後進行檢查；
4. 在聽對話、短文時，註意先看題目，了解對話、短文可能提及的內容，當老師讀對話、短文時，要註意關鍵詞（如地點、時間、人物、動作等），如果某個地方聽不懂，不要停留去想它。要對壹些不懂的地方可以猜想結論。
五、讀寫
1. 重點掌握計劃、國家與城市、邀請、打電話、談論過去、表示過去的日期、節日等的讀寫內容；
2. 要主動尋找閱讀材料，大量閱讀，加大語言的輸入量；
3. 閱讀時應抓住關鍵詞，要利用插圖、題目和上下文、構詞法等去猜測不懂的詞語；
4. 書寫時要註意大小寫、標點符號；
5. 書寫或註意檢查，從邏輯性、語法的去檢查自己寫的內容。
上下學期都有的~~~~~
前面幾頁上三年級的~~~~~