surprise是名詞
表示吃驚,如to one's surprise讓某人吃驚的是.
surprised是形容詞表示人
surprising和surprised區別
surprising和surprised都是由surprise變換而來的,前者有主動含義,後者有被動含義,surprising的主語通常是物,而surprised的主語通常是人.Be surprised at + n.(v.+ ing) 對……感到驚訝,be surprised後還可接不定式和that引導的從句.
例如：
The students were very interested in dinosaurs when they visited the museum.They were surprised at seeing the teacher in front of them.Do you know why they surprised to meet their teacher in the museum?
翻譯：學生們在參觀博物館時對恐龍很感興趣.他們很驚訝地看見老師就在他們前面.妳知道在參觀博物館時,為什麽他們對遇見老師感到很驚訝嗎?