下面是我用的壹個,不過妳可以借鑒壹下的:
# -*- coding: cp936 -*-
import os
class Node(object):
"""docstring for Node"""
def __init__(self, v = None, left = None, right=None, parent=None):
self.value = v
self.left = left
self.right = right
self.parent = parent
class BTree(object):
"""docstring for BtTee """
def __init__(self):
self.root = None
self.size = 0
def insert(self, node):
n = self.root
if n == None:
self.root = node
return
while True:
if node.value <= n.value:
if n.left == None:
node.parent = n
n.left = node
break
else:
n = n.left
if node.value > n.value:
if n.right == None:
n.parent = n
n.right = node
break
else:
n = n.right
def find(self, v):
n = self.root # http://yige.org
while True:
if n == None:
return None
if v == n.value:
return n
if v < n.value:
n = n.left
continue
if v > n.value:
n = n.right
def find_successor(node):
'''查找後繼結點'''
assert node != None and node.right != None
n = node.right
while n.left != None:
n = n.left
return n
def delete(self, v):
n = self.find(v)
print "delete:",n.value
del_parent = n.parent
if del_parent == None:
self.root = None;
return
if n != None:
if n.left != None and n.right != None:
succ_node = find_successor(n)
parent = succ_node.parent
if succ_node == parent.left:
#if succ_node is left sub tree
parent.left = None
if succ_node == parent.right:
#if succ_node is right sub tree
parent.right = None
if del_parent.left == n:
del_parent.left = succ_node
if del_parent.right == n:
del_parent.right = succ_node
succ_node.parent = n.parent
succ_node.left = n.left
succ_node.right = n.right
del n
elif n.left != None or n.right != None:
if n.left != None:
node = n.left
else:
node = n.right
node.parent = n.parent
if del_parent.left == n:
del_parent.left = node
if del_parent.right == n:
del_parent.right = node
del n
else:
if del_parent.left == n:
del_parent.left = None
if del_parent.right == n:
del_parent.right = None
def tranverse(self):
def pnode(node):
if node == None:
return
if node.left != None:
pnode(node.left)
print node.value
if node.right != None:
pnode(node.right)
pnode(self.root)
def getopts():
import optparse, locale
parser = optparse.OptionParser()
parser.add_option("-i", "--input", dest="input", help=u"help name", metavar="INPUT")
(options, args) = parser.parse_args()
#print options.input
return (options.input)
if __name__ == '__main__':
al = [23, 45, 67, 12, 78,90, 11, 33, 55, 66, 89, 88 ,5,6,7,8,9,0,1,2,678]
bt = BTree()
for x in al :
bt.insert(Node(x))
bt.delete(12)
bt.tranverse()
n = bt.find(12)
if n != None:
print "find valud:",n.value