第壹單元
壹個令人愉快、令人興奮的經歷an enjoyable and exciting experience
對上課時間感到很滿意子be very happy with the school hours
和某人在壹起感覺很自在be at ease with sb.
和某人討論某事discuss sth. with sb.
做某事的最好的辦法 the best way to do sth.
贏得他人尊重 earn respect from others
聽起來像我在中國的學sound like my school in China
為某事感謝某人thank sb. for sth.
註意某事pay attention to sth.
要求某人做某事require sb to do sth.
在學期末at the end of term
達到目標 achieve one’s goals
參加集會attend assembly
獲得高分achieve high grades
在過去的壹年裏in the past year
在午飯時間at lunchtime
免費給某人發E-mail E-mail sb. for free
放棄壹些學科 drop some subjects
在學校的操場上玩play on the school field
在樹下休息relax under a tree
想起某人think of sb
體驗這種不同的生活方式experience this different way of life
通常大小,正常規模the average size
把某物捐獻給某人 donate sth. To sb.
查字典 refer to the dictionary
從大學畢業 graduate from college
住在某人隔壁live next door to sb
有了做某事的興趣 develop an interest in doing sth.
發現某人很難取悅 find sb hard to please
在這種情況下 in this case
不止壹個答案 more than one answer
跟校長壹起開會have a meeting with the headmaster
做決定 make decisions
把……同……作比較compare … with …
輪流 take turns to do sth
把某事通知某人inform sb. of sth.
吸引讀者註意catch the eye of the reader
向某人朗讀某物 read sth. out loud to sb.
listen to sb. talking about sth.聽某人談某物
提出自己的看法 come up with your own ideas
第二單元
為…所***有 common to
調高聲音, 出現 turn up
浪費 a waste of
不再 no more
空余時間 spare time
強迫(某人)做 force….to…
迫不及待地要 can’t wait to..
本應該,被期望 be supposed to
處置, 忍受 需要 do with
亂成壹團 be a mess/ in a mess
委托 …..負責 leave sb in charge
行為舉止象 … act like
不受懲罰 go unpunished
熄滅 go out
雙臂交叉抱在胸前 have one’s arm crossed
值得去做 deserve to do(常用否定形式表示“不配”)
對某人苛刻be hard on…
既然now that
以...的形式in the form of…
比以前任何時候都than ever before
對某事生氣 be angry at
即使even if
象 壹樣對待 treat sb like…
為 …而爭吵 argue about
起因the cause of
在許多方面不同 differ in many ways
非常不合身 fit badly
第三單元
極想 渴望做某事 be dying to do sth.
苗條迷人的身材 a slim and attractive figure
對……感到羞愧 be/feel ashamed of…..
從肝衰竭中恢復過來 recover from liver failure
含有有毒化學物質 contain harmful chemical
聽從某人的勸告follow one’s advice
節制飲食 go/be on diets/a diet
偷偷買藥片 buy the pills in secret(secretly)
對…..有副作用 have a side effect on….
發胖 put on /gain weight 減肥 lose weight
從長遠角度看 in the long term
感到輕松 feel relaxed
事實上 as a matter of fact /in fact
立刻in no time /right now/right away/at once
保持健康 stay healthy/keep fit
每周三次 three times a week
導致肝臟衰竭 cause the liver to fail
損害妳的健康damage your health
給….帶來損傷,損害 do/cause damage to…
壹個感人的故事 a touching story
偶然遇到 come across
適當飲食 eat properly
考慮服點藥 consider taking some pills
冒險 take a risk /risks
有規律地鍛煉 exercise regularly
吸收適量的卡路裏 take in the correct number of calories
放棄運動give up on sport
使妳為迎接第二天做好準備 prepare you for the day to come
提高妳集中精力的能力increase your ability to concentrate
睡眠的缺乏會讓妳看起來疲勞 loss of sleep can make you look tired
鍛煉 work out
大量的… a large /good amount of…
把…和…做比較 compare… with…
把…比做… compare…to…
和…比起來 compared with/to(在句中做狀語)
加入俱樂部 join clubs
為..而不好意思,難為情;尷尬 be embarrassed about
很值得 be worth it
獨自地,單獨地 on one’s own
屬於自己的 of one’s own
不再 not…any more / no longer
拒絕做.sth. refuse to do sth.
模塊二
第壹單元
無法解釋的傳說,未解之謎
tales of the unexplained
充滿神秘 full of mysteries
先進的科技advanced science and technology
偶遇run into/come across/meet by chance
相信未解之謎believe in unexplained things
某天(將來的) some day
做某事的理由 reason for doing sth
提前 in advance
加緊,促進 step up
尋找某人 search for sb
失蹤 go missing
對…表現出極大的興趣show a great interest in
由於 due to/because of
看見/目睹令人迷惑的光亮 sightings of puzzling lights
因為頭疼 because of a headache
回家很晚 stay out late
出現;顯露 show up
徑直走到 go straight to
播放音樂 put on music
根據,依據 according to
拉開窗簾 pull back the curtains
感到害怕 feel/be frightened
排除可能性 rule out the possibility
負責這個案件 take charge of the case
令人信服的證據 convincing evidence
調查 look into
放棄 give up
取得巨大進步 make much /great progress
對……感到失望be disappointed with
在某人身上做研究 do research on
發生在某人身上 happen to sb
失蹤的男孩 a missing boy
準備睡覺 be ready for bed
做…..噩夢 have nightmares about
帶走 take away
編故事 make up a story
做報告 make a speech
外太空 outer space
以/從……開始 begin/start with
以……為結束 close with/end up with
發射到太空 launch into space
沒有生命的證據 no evidence of life
目前 so far
夢想;向往;渴望dream of
實行;執行;進行;完成;實現 carry out
實現 come true
分離出來 separate from
接收,拾起,學會pick sth.up;
抱起,搭載某人 pick sb.up
太空行走 take a space walk (take a walk in space )
在外太空 in outer space
脫下,起飛,休假 take off
保護免受…… protect sth. From
提供 provide sth.
人類 human being
作為交換 作為回報in return
壹個類人的野生動物 a wild man-like creature
據說……It is said that……
從山水上下來 come down from the mountains
襲擊村民 attack villagers
壹名美國登山者 an American mountain climber
在中國邊界上on the Chinese side
追趕 run after
以驚人的速度和氣力 at/ with amazing speed and strength
平均 on average
14到18英尺長/寬 14 to 18 inches long/wide
開玩笑 play a joke
往前……,艱難前進 make one’s way to
繼續活下去 live on
親眼看到 see……with one’s own eyes
支持野人存在的實證 hard evidence supporting the existence of Yeti
確信,相信 be/ become convinced
第二單元
at dawn黎明
be published = come out出版
tower over 高聳;比…好
form the habit of 形成..的習慣
in the form of 以…形式
be surrounded by被…圍繞
the surrounding environment 周邊環境
jewel [C] jewellery [U]
go white-water rafting白浪漂流
make discoveries發現
up close靠近地
be well worth doing很值得做…
need to take a tent to sleep in
go trekking長途跋涉
regular flights
methods of transport運輸方式
be home to是…的家園
be in perfect harmony with
heavenly(adj.) world 天堂般的世界
at its mildest
consider a trip to考慮去…
a full/busy schedule 壹個忙碌的日程
be schedule to do …計劃做…
scare…away/off 嚇跑…
scare sb into doing sth 恐嚇某人做某事
第三單元
change our world for the better 把我們的世界變得更好
win the prize/game 贏得比賽
start/run company 經營公司
make useful changes to 做出有用的改變
have an effect on 對……有影響
the world 世界上的人
during the lifetime 某人的壹生
discover many amazing things 發現許多令人驚奇的東西
be curious about the world outside 對世界外的東西好奇
set sail for 起航去某地
search for 搜索
the preserve bodies 保存好的屍體
be known as 著名的
as well as 也,以及
empty the tomb 倒空了墳墓
right away 立即,馬上
not long after the tomb had been opened 墳墓被打開不久後
upon entering the tomb 壹進入墳墓就……
lead sb to sp 領導某人去某地
fall ill with a fever 因發燒而病倒
the light go out 燈熄滅了
hear of 聽說
have a high fever 發燒
died of heart trouble 死於心臟病
shortly after 在……之後不久
have something to do with 與……有關系
live on 繼續
the resting place of the dead 死人休息的地方
a scientific explanation 壹個科學的解釋
disturb the virus 擾亂了病毒
breath in 吸收
result in 導致
protect from 保護……免受……
in advance 提前
base on 以……為基礎
too general 太籠統
more specific 更具體
key words 重點詞
go well 進展順利
a great deal of 大量,許多
set foot on 在……上漫步
at full speed 以全速
fill with water 裝滿水
fail to do sth 做某事失敗
make a note of 做筆記
pay attention to 對……註意
in a particular order 以壹種特殊的次序
come first 放在前面
apply for 申請
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人做某事
catch the reader's attention 吸引讀者的註意力
support your idea 支持妳的觀點
in space 在太空
talk of 談到……
join the army 參軍
be chosen as 被選為……
in control of 控制
go down 傳下來
in history 歷史上
manage to do the 成功做某事
第三單元
declare war against…向……宣戰
declare for/against贊成/反對
declare war on(+國名)向……國宣戰
declare against sb./sth.宣稱反對
declare for sb./sth.宣稱支持
drive sb. crazy 使……發瘋
be located in 位於
break out 爆發
lay down 躺下
fall down 掉下
break down 瓦解
As far as we are concerned…就我們而言
point out 指點
have a difficult time 處於困難時期
with the formation of 形成
timely support 及時的支援
be generally considered公認為
culture heritage 文化遺產
be buried alive 被活埋
turn/take to 轉向,求助於
turn to 變成
turn to sb. for help 求助(救)於某人
turn to a dictionary(=look up the words in the dictionary)查字典
turn to sb.’s advice向某人征求意見
turn into=change into 變成
stepping stones 踏腳石
prepare oneself to do sth.準備做某事
go through 通過,仔細檢查
a concerned citizen 壹位擔心的市民
a surprise attack 奇襲
distinguished guests 尊貴的客人
set up 設立,架起,創(記錄)
set down 放下,記下,使著陸
set aside 留出,不顧,擱在壹邊
set fire to 放火
set out to do sth. 出發,開始做,啟程
set about doing… 開始,著手做
set a good example to sb為某人樹立個好榜樣
give off 發出(蒸氣,光等)
give in 投降,屈服,讓步
give away 送掉,分發,泄露
take in 欺騙,吸引,吸收,接待
take away 使離開
take down 記下,取下
take up開始,從事,養成,占據(時間,空間)
take back 退回(某物),收回(所說的話)
take on 呈現,雇傭
take out 取出,拿出
take (sth.) over (form sb.)繼承,接管
lead sb. in doing sth. 領導……做……
at any time 在任何時候
at a time 每壹次
at one time 曾經
on one’s watch 站崗
lead sb. to sth. 導致某人某事
be suitable for 適合
rely on 依靠於,由於
call up 號召,召集,動員
in that case 假如那樣的話
in some cases 在壹些情況下
cross out 刪除
cross off 除去,取消
leave off 停止,不再穿
in favor of 支持,贊成
in honor of 為了紀念,以……的名義
in praise of 贊美
in front of 在……(內部)前面
stand out 突出,明顯
see off 送別
(lie) in ruins 成為廢墟
fall into ruin 崩塌
come/go to ruin 毀滅,崩潰
the ruins of Yuanmingyuan 圓明園遺跡
bring sb. to ruin 是某人破產
ruin one’s hopes 是某人希望破滅
catch sb. destroying… 抓住某人破壞……
do/cause damage 造成損失,損害
drive sb. mad 是某人發病
drive+n.+adv./adv.短語(地點狀語) 開車送某人到……地方
drive +牲畜 驅趕……
be in good/poor condition處於好/壞的狀況
on/upon condition that…在……條件下,假設……(相當於as/so long as…)
on condition that+從句 在滿足……的條件下
feed up 增加營養,養胖
feed…on… 以……餵……
feed…to… 把某物餵給某人或動物
feed…with… 用某物餵某人或動物
feed A with B=feed B to A 供……給……,輸入
be fed up with=be tired of 厭煩
as concerns 關於
as/so far as… be concerned 關於,至於,就……而言
be concerned about 關心
be concerned over/at sth. 為某事憂慮
be concerned in sth. 和某事有牽連
be concerned with 牽涉到,與……有關,參與
across the board全體人員都包括在內
get/come/go on board 上車/船/飛機
on the boards 當演員
(be) on the board在那塊木板上,在委員會裏
be in (the) majority擁有多數的
instead of 反而是
by means of 以……的方式
fight for 為……而鬥爭
fight against 與……作鬥爭
fight over 因……而打鬥
influence on /over sb./sth.(對……的影響)
influence on sb/sth(產生影響的人或事物)
have influence on sb/sth對……有不良影響
return sth. to sb.把某物歸還給某人
return +adv.或return+to/for+n.返回,回來
without return 無利潤
in return (for sth.) 作為(某物)付款
return to 回到
in hospital 在住院
in battle 在戰鬥中
in common ***有
in prison 在監獄(服刑)
in order 井然有序
in doubt 感到懷疑
in debt 負債
in trouble 處於不幸(苦惱或困境)中
in store 儲藏著,準備著
in general=generally 大體上
in peace=peacefully 平平安安地
in secret=secretly 秘密地
in surprise=surprisedly 驚奇地
in public=publicly 公開地
in person=personally 親自
in particular=particularly特別地
in place 在適當的位置,在通常的位置
in silent=silently 無聲地
in turn 反過來
in reply 回答
be known as 被稱作
be known for 因……而著名
be known to 為……所知
a live concert 現場直播音樂會
take it easy 別緊張
come to an end 結束
take office 上臺,當權,執政
模塊四
第三單元
enter into 進入
Olympic Games奧運會
play a role/part in 在…起作用
save time節省時間
every four years 每四年
unmarried women 未婚婦女
long jump跳遠
take part in參加
in honour of 為了紀念
side by side 肩並肩
win the goal medal贏得金牌
from around the world從世界各地
return to 回到
look forward to盼望著
would like to do sth.願意做某事
feel proud感到自豪
public transportation 公***交通
be related to…有聯系
dream team夢之隊
be recognized as 被看作
compete for medal競爭獎牌
all the time壹直
the whole of China全中國
join sb. in sth和某人壹起做某事
take the first place獲得冠軍
dive into the water潛水
standards of service 服務標準
get into進入
look our for 當心,註意
a variety of 多種多樣的
in the future在將來
go on to do sth.繼續做某事
realize the dream實現夢想
host the Olympic 主辦奧運會
live peacefully平靜地生活
make a travel plan制定壹個旅行計劃
light the Olympic flame點燃奧運聖火
at the opening ceremony在開幕式上
share sth. With sb.和某人分享某物
make contributions to為…做出貢獻
in one’s spare time在某人的空余時間
come to one’s attention引起某人的註意
break the world record打破世界記錄
under a(n) name以壹個…的名字
change to把…改成
do warm-up exercises 做熱身訓練
meet the requirement 符合要求
enter sth. into sth使某物進入某物
make way for 給…讓路
keep under control 控制
maintain a balance of 維持…的平衡
make it possible for sb. to do sth.使的某人有可能做某事
第二單元
Pass on 傳遞 give out 發出(氣味,熱等) upon(doing)sth. 壹… 就
Put forward提出 close down關閉,使倒閉 take the risk of 冒…的危險
in reality在現實中 bring history alive再現歷史 a tourist destination旅行目的地
add to 增添 a sense of achievement成就感 voice one’s opinions說出某人的看法
go bankrupt破產 sign one’s name簽名 throughout the week 整個星期
make money賺錢 thousands of 成千上萬的 set up創辦,建立,創立
make a profit贏利 input words輸入文字 be responsible for 對…負責
be on display在展出 come across發現,偶遇 on the journey to 在去…的旅途中
come true 實現 in my opinion 在我看來 be trapped in 被困於
virtual reality虛擬現實 end in 以…而告終
at the moment 眼下,現在 be made of 由….制成
become used to 習慣於 be surprised at 對….感到驚訝
keep in touch with 與….保持聯系 with the admiration of sb.贏得某人的敬意
in scientific studies在科學研究中 allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事
the popularity of ….的流行程度 be bored with對…感到厭煩
last but not least 最後但同樣重要的是 be interested in 對…感到興趣
be disappointed by因…而失望 provide sb. with sth.給某人提供某物
score the winning goal踢進制勝球 play the role of 扮演…的角色
enable sb. to do 使某人做某事 at a speed of 以…的速度
be developed further 被進壹步開發
leave sb. with a deep impression給某人留下深刻的印象
with the rapid development of 隨著…的快速發展
take a virtual car trip做壹次虛擬的汽車旅行
give sb. some information about 給某人關於…的壹些信息
第壹單元
as well as 和,也 by the way 順便 commit suicide 自殺
even if 即使 get sth across傳送 intend to do 打算做
do research研究 pay for 支付 work on 從事
in order to 為了,以便 put sth.together組織,匯集,組裝
depend on 依賴,取決於 day and night整天,晝夜 come up with 發現
deal with處理,對付 play tricks on 捉弄 be popular with 受。。。歡迎
appeal to 對…有吸引力 be aware of 知道,明白,意識到
be concerned with 對…關心 be used to doing sth. 習慣於
follow one’s advice采納某人的建議 over and over again反復地
lead a poor life過著貧窮的生活 trick sb. into doing誘使某人做某事
soft drink 軟飲料 be satisfied with對….感到滿意
be different from與…不同 serve the public為大眾服務
fall for 上…的當