[du:, du, d?, d]
aux.v.(構成疑問句和否定句)；(代替動詞)；(用於加強語氣)
vt. & vi.做, 幹, 從事；學習, 研究
vt.整理; 使整潔；烹調, 燒, 煮；算出, 解答；行過, 走過, 遊覽；引起, 產生；適合, 可用, 方便
vi.行, 足夠；生長
英漢雙向大詞典
do 英[du:, du, d?, d] 美[du] 過去式：did 過去分詞：done 現在分詞：doing
1.(代替動詞)
2.(用於加強語氣)
vt. & vi.
1.做, 幹, 從事
2.學習, 研究
vt.
1.整理; 使整潔
2.烹調, 燒, 煮
3.算出, 解答
4.行過, 走過, 遊覽
5.引起, 產生
6.適合, 可用, 方便
vi.
1.行, 足夠
2.生長
n.
1.精心的工作；認真的操作
2.[主英國口語]詐騙，欺騙，花招；騙局；騙人的東西
3.[主英國、新西蘭口語]宴會，(社交)聚會，慶祝會；社交活動；節目，演出
4.[口語]必須做到的事情，該做的事；規定，要求
5.[口語]事件；事情
6.[常用復數][英國口語]分配，份額；待遇
aux.
1.(構成疑問句和否定句) 暫無詞性
1.(代替動詞)
I knew he would help us, and he did.
我知道他會幫助我們的, 他確實這樣做了。
He got there earlier than we did.
他到得比我們早。
“Does he know I'm here?”“Yes, he does.
”“他知道我在這兒嗎?”“是的，他知道。”
“Does he come every day?”“He does (so).
”“他每天都來嗎?”“他每天都來。”
2.(用於加強語氣)
I never did like her.
我的確從來沒有喜歡過她。
Only then did he realize that he had been wrong.
直到這時他才知道他錯了。
I do think so.
我的確是這樣想的。
I did come.
我的確來過。
Please do be quiet.
務請肅靜。
Do wait for me.
務必請等我。
Do be honest.
壹定要誠實。
Do be on time.
壹定要準時。
及物動詞 vt. & 不及物動詞 vi.
1.做, 幹, 從事
You've done very well.
妳做得很好。
When in Rome do as the Romans do.
入鄉隨俗。
None of us care whether they do right or wrong, good or harm.
我們中沒有人關心他們做的是對還是錯, 是好還是壞。
He does nothing but eat and drink.
他除了吃喝之外, 什麽也不做。
You've done a good job.
妳做得挺不錯。
Will you do me a favour?
妳幫我壹下忙好嗎?
John has done a good turn to me.
約翰為我做了壹件好事。
2.學習, 研究
He is doing very well at school.
他在學校學習很好。
She does her lessons well.
她學習很好。
及物動詞 vt.
1.整理; 使整潔
She is doing the room.
她正在整理房間。
2.烹調, 燒, 煮
3.算出, 解答
I'm quite sure they were doing the same problem.
我敢肯定他們解決的是同壹問題。
4.行過, 走過, 遊覽
We did the journey in six hours.
我們在六小時之內走完了這段旅程。
I did the travel.
我旅行去了。
5.引起, 產生
Hard work does wonders.
努力工作會取得驚人的成就。
6.適合, 可用, 方便
This room will do me quite well.
這個房間對我很合適。
Will this spanner do you?
這個扳手妳用著行嗎?
不及物動詞 vi.
1.行, 足夠
That will do!
行了, 夠了。
This small one will do.
這個小的就行了。
It would never do to neglect official obligations.
玩忽職守是絕對不行的。
2.生長
Vegetables do well here.
這裏蔬菜長勢好。
The fruit trees are all doing well.
果樹長得不錯。
名詞 n.
1.精心的工作；認真的操作
2.[主英國口語]詐騙，欺騙，花招；騙局；騙人的東西
3.[主英國、新西蘭口語]宴會，(社交)聚會，慶祝會；社交活動；節目，演出
4.[口語]必須做到的事情，該做的事；規定，要求
5.[口語]事件；事情
6.[常用復數][英國口語]分配，份額；待遇
助詞 aux.
1.(構成疑問句和否定句)
Do you know him?
妳認識他嗎?
I didn't think.
我沒有想過。
Telling lies does not pay.
撒謊不值得。
What (did) he tell you?
他告訴了妳什麽事?
(Do you ) like it?
(妳)喜歡它嗎?
Why (does she) not buy one?
(她)為什麽不買壹個?
Does she have a bike?
她有自行車嗎?
Sorry, I don't have any whisky.
對不起, 我沒有威士忌。
Do you have time for a drink?
妳有空喝壹杯嗎?
收起詞典例句在 寫作句庫 或 情景會話 中查找 編輯 指正 常用詞組 顯示詞組釋義
do by
1. 尊重：在某方面表現；對待
The children have done well by their aged parents.
孩子尊重年老的父母
do for
1. 供養；照顧
do in 俚語
1. 使勞累：使精疲力盡；使疲乏
The marathon did me in.
馬拉松賽使我精疲力盡
2. 殺害
3. 使徹底毀滅
Huge losses on the stock market did many investors in.
股市大跌造成許多投資人徹底毀滅
do up
1. 精心打扮：打扮得花枝招展
The children were all done up in matching outfits.
孩子們都穿戴上比賽服裝
2. 包，紮（包裹）
3. 扣，固定
Do up the buttons on a dress.
扣上衣服上的鈕扣
do without
1. 沒有…也可以：在沒有某物的情況下設法完成
There was no television on the island, but we soon learned to do without.
島上沒有電視，可不久我們就適應了
be nothing to do with
1. 不關…的事；不用…操心
It's my decision—it's nothing to do with you.
這是我的決定——不關妳的事。
be to do with
1. 與…有關；與…有聯系
The problems are usually to do with family tension.
這些問題通常與家庭關系緊張有關。
do a —
1. (非正式)（在舉止行為上）模仿（某人）
He did a Garbo after his flop in the play.
他表演失敗後就模仿嘉寶。
do battle
1. 開戰，開始沖突
do one
1. (北英格蘭，非正式)走開
Look, just do one, will you!.
餵，妳走開吧！。
do one's head (或 nut in 或 do one's head)
1. (英，非正式)暴怒；極其擔心；極其激動
do the honours
do someone/thing justice
don't — me
1. (非正式)不要對我說…
“Don't morning me. Where the hell've you been all night?”.
“別跟我說早安，妳壹晚上到底在哪？”。
dos and don'ts
1. 行為準則；須知
I have no knowledge of the political dos and don'ts.
我對政治上的規矩壹無所知。
do well for oneself
1. 變得成功；致富
do well out of
1. 靠…賺錢；得益於
They're doing well out of scrap metal.
他們正在靠廢金屬賺錢。
have got — to do with
1. 與（某人，某物）有多大關系
John's got nothing to do with that terrible murder.
約翰和那場可怕的謀殺沒有任何關系。
it isn't done
1. (英)[用於表示說話人認為某事與習俗、輿論或禮節相悖]不合適的，不可行的
In such a society it is not done to admit to taking religion seriously.
在這樣壹個社會裏承認很重視宗教是行不通的。
it won't do
1. [用來表示說話人不滿意某人的行為並認為不應再讓其繼續下去]不行
Can't have that kind of talk—I've told you before, it won't do.
不能進行那種談話——我跟妳說過，這是不行的。
no you don't
1. (非正式)（用於阻止某人的行為）別那樣
Sharon went to get in the taxi. ‘Oh no you don't’, said Steve.
莎倫走過去要進出租車。“哦，別那樣，”史蒂夫說道。
that does it!
1. (非正式)[用來表示某人再也不能容忍某事了] 夠了！行了！
That does it! Let's go!.
夠了！我們走吧！。
that's done it!
1. (非正式)[用來表示出問題時的沮喪或憤怒] 完了！
do someone/thing down
1. (英, 非正式)（多指用卑鄙手段）打敗；壓倒；制服；欺騙
do something (或 nothing ) for
1. (非正式)改善（或有損於）外觀；改進（或減損）質量
Whatever the new forum does for industry, it certainly does something for the Minister.
不管這個新論壇對該行業來說怎麽樣，它肯定是給部長臉上貼金了。
That scarf does nothing for you.
那條圍巾有損妳的形象。
do someone in
1. (非正式)殺死
do something in
1. (非正式)損傷（某物）
I did my back in a few years ago.
我幾年前傷了背部。
do someone out of
1. (非正式)（以不光彩、不公平的手段）剝奪某人（的某物）
do something out
1. (英，非正式)（用特定風格、色彩或材料）裝修；布置
The basement is done out in limed oak.
地下室是用石灰處理過的橡木裝修的。
do someone over
1. (英，非正式)痛打
do something over
1. (英，非正式)（尤指為尋找貴重物品）洗劫
2. (非正式)裝修；布置
3. (北美，非正式)重復
To absorb the lesson, I had to do it over and over.
為了消化這壹課，我不得不壹遍遍重復。
do someone up
1. （尤指精心地或隆重地）打扮；裝飾（某人）
Agnes was all done up in a slinky black number.
艾格尼絲盛裝打扮，著壹身黑色衣服，窈窕動人。
do something up
1. 系緊；系牢
She drew on her coat and did up the buttons.
她穿上外套，扣上扣子。
2. (非正式)翻修；重新裝修（房間，建築物）
Mrs Hamilton did the place up for letting.
漢密爾頓夫人為了出租將這個地方重新裝修了。
do with
1. 認為…有用；想要；想做
I could do with a cup of coffee.
我想喝杯咖啡。
習慣用語
do a disappearing act非正式用語
1.消失，不見
do away with
1.結束；減少
2.毀壞；殺死
do (one) proud
1.成功，取得成就：以引起自豪的方式做或表現
do (one's) bit
1.盡責，盡本分：朝向整體目標而做出個人的貢獻
do (one's) own thing俚語
1.做最拿手或最喜愛做的事
“I get paid to try cases and to do my thing on trial”( -- Bruce Cutler)
“我拿著薪俸審案子，在審判中展雄才”( -- 布魯斯·卡特勒)
do or die
1.拼命幹，不成功毋寧死 同義詞
暫無詞性
performactbehaveproduce語源
Old English dōn, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch doen and German tun, from an Indo-European root shared by Greek tithēmi 'I place' and Latin facere 'make, do'
175037
/page/
do
用法詞典
do
參考詞匯
do , make 此二詞並非同義詞，但有時不容易區分。
do 的基本含義是做，進行，它的同義詞為 perform , accomplish . 壹般講do 的賓語並不十分具體，比如“事情”。而make 的基本含義是“制造，作出”，它的同義詞為 form , forge , fabricate , manufacture . 壹般講，make 的賓語比較具體。這只是兩條規則，在沒有辦法決定選用哪壹個動詞時，最好還是查字典。註意下列各句中動詞do 的賓語都不太具體。
I don't know what to do.
我不知道幹什麽好。
What shall I do?
我怎麽辦呢？
to do one's best
作最大的努力。
to do one good (harm)
對某人有好處(害處)
註意下列各語中，動詞make 的賓語都比較具體
to make a book-case
to make bicycles
to make a noise
to make a cake
to make a poem
上述兩條規則不能包括壹切。do 的賓語有時不壹定不具體，而make 的賓語不壹定都是具體的。
to do one's hair
做發式
to make love with
與…相愛
do , perform 是詞義很近的同義詞，它們的壹般含義是“做”，“幹”，“進行”。這兩個動詞的含義差別在於：do 在口語中用得很頻繁，因此就不正式；而perform 在口語中沒有do 用得多，只是在書面語或正式的場合才用perform，或者認為某工作很高雅，不可用粗俗的do, 因此這個詞正式得多。
I have nothing to do this morning.
這是口語。
如果把do 換用perform, 就讓人家聽著很好笑。而The doctor performed an operation on him. 中用perform 表示的operation 不是任何人都可以“做”的。漢語中說“做手術”，“沒有什麽事可做”，都是“做”字，但英語有講究。還有，象口語中說“豬”這pig，而“豬肉”就要說pork。因為pig 是農夫飼養的，到了老爺們的餐桌上，就變成了pork. 所謂粗俗的詞“不登大雅之堂”
I had been asked to drive in heavy traffic and had done so successfully.
要求我在車輛多的街道上開車，這壹點我已經成功地做到了。
What are you doing?
妳在做什麽？
He has performed his duty.
他已經盡了自己的職責。
He can perform the task.
他能夠完成這項任務。
Please tell me about all your doings in London.
請把妳在倫敦做的事情全講給我聽聽吧。
The examiner must have been pleased with my performance.
主考人對我所做的壹定是滿意的。
WordNet 英英詞典
do
dos did done doing does
Noun
an uproarious party
(synonym) bash, brawl
(hypernym) party
the syllable naming the first (tonic) note of any major scale in solmization
(synonym) doh, ut
(hypernym) solfa syllable
Verb
engage in; "make love, not war"; "make an effort"; "do research"; "do nothing"; "make revolution"
(synonym) make
(hyponym) overdo, exaggerate
(verb-group) make
carry out or perform an action; "John did the painting, the weeding, and he cleaned out the gutters"; "the skater executed a triple pirouette"; "she did a little dance"
(synonym) perform, execute
(hyponym) click off
(derivation) actor, doer, worker
get (something) done; "I did my job"
(synonym) perform
(hypernym) carry through, accomplish, execute, carry out, action, fulfill, fulfil
(hyponym) overachieve
(derivation) actor, doer, worker
proceed or get along; "How is she doing in her new job?"; "How are you making out in graduate school?"; "He's come a long way"
(synonym) fare, make out, come, get along
(hypernym) proceed, go
give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally; "cause a commotion"; "make a stir"; "cause an accident"
(synonym) cause, make
(hypernym) make, create
(hyponym) determine, shape, mold, influence, regulate
carry out or practice; as of jobs and professions; "practice law"
(synonym) practice, practise, exercise
(hyponym) shamanize, shamanise
(entail) work, do work
be sufficient; be adequate, either in quality or quantity; "A few words would answer"; "This car suits my purpose well"; "Will $100 do?"; "A 'B' grade doesn't suffice to get me into medical school"; "Nothing else will serve"
(synonym) suffice, answer, serve
(hypernym) satisfy, fulfill, fulfil, live up to
(hyponym) tide over, bridge over, keep going
create or design, often in a certain way; "Do my room in blue"; "I did this piece in wood to express my love for the forest"
(synonym) make
(hypernym) create, make
behave in a certain manner; show a certain behavior; conduct or comport oneself; "You should act like an adult"; "Don't behave like a fool"; "What makes her do this way?"; "The dog acts ferocious, but he is really afraid of people"
(synonym) act, behave
(hyponym) act involuntarily, act reflexively
(verb-group) act, play, act as
spend time in prison or in a labor camp; "He did six years for embezzlement"
(synonym) serve
(hypernym) spend, pass
(hyponym) admit
carry on or manage; "We could do with a little more help around here"
(synonym) manage
arrange attractively; "dress my hair for the wedding"
(synonym) dress, arrange, set, coif, coiffe, coiffure
(hypernym) groom, neaten
(hyponym) bob
(verb-group) dress, groom, curry
travel or traverse (a distance); "This car does 150 miles per hour"; "We did 6 miles on our hike every day"
(hypernym) travel, go, move, locomote