[釋義] 履:鞋。形容有的人脫離實際;只按教條辦事。
[語出] 先秦《韓非子·外儲說左上》:“鄭人有欲買履者;先自度其足;而置之其坐;至之市;而忘操之;已得履;乃曰:‘吾忘持度。’反歸取之;及反;市罷;遂不得履。人曰:‘何不試之以足?’曰:‘寧信度;無自信也。’”
[辨形] 鄭;不能寫作“正”;買;不能寫作“賣”。
[用法] 壹般作定語、狀語。
[結構] 主謂式。
[例句] 至今;不相信自己;只按教條辦事;像~的人還大有人在。
[英譯] the man who rather trusted his measurements than placing and confidence in his own feet when buying shoes