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在線等英語"壹……就……”的所有表達

. as soon as

“as soon as” 是“壹……就……”最普通的表達方法,前壹個“as” 是副詞,後壹個“as” 是連詞,引導時間狀語從句。

⑴ He got married as soon as he left university.

他壹離開大學就結婚了。

2. directly

“directly”可以用作連詞,常用於非正式文體中,相當於“as soon as”。

⑵ I came directly I got your message.

我壹接到妳的信就趕來了。

3. immediately

“immediately”可以用作連詞,主要用於英國英語中,相當於“as soon as”。

⑶ I came immediately I heard the news.

我壹聽到這個消息,馬上就來了。

4. once

“once”用作連詞,相當於“as soon as, from the moment that”,意為“壹旦……就……”、“當……就……”。

⑷ Once he arrives we can start. 他壹到我們就可以動身。

註意①:“once”引導時間狀語從句,但常常隱含條件。

⑸--Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?

--Yes. I gave it to her ______I saw her.(2001春季高考,14)

A.while B.the moment C.suddenly D.once

答案:B

分析:不少學生誤選D,但“once”隱含條件,意為“壹旦……就……”,該句理解成“我壹旦見到他就把錢給了他”顯然不符合上下文的語境,故排除D。“the moment”看似名次詞組,但實際上用作連詞,引導時間狀語從句,故應選B。

註意②:“once”後面的從句中常可采用省略結構。

⑹ Once seeing it (=Once you see it ),you can never forget it.

Once seen ( = Once it is seen ),it can never be forgotten.

壹旦見到了就永遠不會忘記。

5. on/upon + 名詞/動名次

“on/upon”用作介詞,後接名詞或動名詞作賓語,意為“immediately after, at the time of”。

⑺ On his arrival at the airport, he was greeted by the Prime Minister. 他壹到達機場便受到總理的歡迎。

⑻ On inquiring, we found that the plane had already left.

經詢問,我們才知道飛機已經飛走了。

6. immediately after

“immediately after”後接名詞、代詞或從句,相當於“as soon as”,意為“壹……就……”。

⑼ I came immediately after lunch. 我壹吃完午飯就來了。

⑽ I got in touch with him immediately after I received the letter. 我壹接到信就和他聯系了。

7. ① hardly…when…

② scarcely…when…

③ barely…when…

④ no sooner…than…

⑾ The game had hardly/scarcely/barely begun when it started raining. 比賽剛壹開始就下起雨來了。

⑿ The game had no sooner begun than it started raining.

比賽剛壹開始就下起雨來了。

註意①:在以上句型中,“hardly/scarcely/barely/no sooner”部分為主句,通常與過去完成時連用;“when/than”部分為時間狀語從句,通常與壹般過去時連用。

⒀ We had hardly started our journey when the car got a flat tyre. 我們剛出發,車胎就破了。

註意②:如果將“hardly/scarcely/barely/no sooner”放在句首,則該主句部分必須使用倒裝語序,而“when/than”從句部分語序不倒裝。

⒁ Hardly/Scarcely/Barely had the game begun when it started raining.

No sooner had the game begun than it started raining.

⒂ Hardly had we started our journey when the car got a flat tyre.

8. ① the moment

② the minute

③ the instant

在這些結構中,“the moment, the minute, the instant”看似名詞詞組,但實際上用作連詞,引導時間狀語從句。

⒃ I recognized him the moment I saw him

我壹看到他,就認出他來了。

⒄ She recognized the actor the minute she saw him.

她壹看到那個演員就認出他來了。

⒅ The instant I saw him I knew he was angry.

我壹見到他就知道他生氣了。

希望能夠幫到樓主