2、Thomas Paine托馬斯·潘恩1737-1809 The Case of the Officers of Excise稅務員問題;Common Sense常識;American Crisis美國危機;Rights of Man人的權利:Downfall of Despotism專制體制的崩潰;The Age of Reason理性時代
3、Philip Freneau菲利普·弗倫諾1752-1832 The Rising Glory of America蒸蒸日上的美洲;The British Prison Ship英國囚船;To the Memory of the Brave Americans紀念美國勇士-----同類詩中最佳;The Wild Honeysuckle野生的金銀花;The Indian Burying Ground印第安人殯葬地
4、Washington Irving華盛頓·歐文1783-1859 A History of New York紐約的歷史-----美國人寫的第壹部詼諧文學傑作;The Sketch Book見聞劄記The Legend of Sleepy Hollow睡谷的傳說-----使之成為美國第壹個獲得國際聲譽的作家;Bracebridge Hall布雷斯布裏奇田莊;Talks of Travellers旅客談;The Alhambra阿爾罕伯拉
5、James Fenimore Cooper詹姆斯·費尼莫爾·庫珀1789-1851 The Spy間諜;The Pilot領航者;The Littlepage Manus cripts利特佩奇的手稿;Leatherstocking Tales皮裹腿故事集:The Pioneer拓荒者;The Last of Mohicans最後的莫希幹人;The Prairie大草原;The Pathfinder探路者;The Deerslayer殺鹿者
6、William Cullen Bryant威廉·柯倫·布萊恩特1794-1878 The Poems1821/1932詩選:To a Waterfowl致水鳥-----英語中最完美的短詩;Thanatopsis死亡隨想---受墓園派影響; The Whitefooted Deer白蹄鹿;A Forest Hymn森林賦;The Flood of Years似水流年
7、Edgar Allan Poe埃德加·愛倫·坡1809-1849(以詩為詩;永為世人***賞的偉大抒情詩人-----葉芝) Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque怪誕奇異故事集;Tales故事集;The Fall of the House of Usher厄舍古屋的倒塌;Ligeia萊琪兒;Annabel Lee安娜貝爾·李-----歌特風格;首開近代偵探小說先河,又是法國象征主義運動的源頭Tamerlane and Other Poems帖木兒和其他詩;Al Araaf,Tamerlane and Minor Poems艾爾·阿拉夫,帖木兒和其他詩;The Raven and Other Poems烏鴉及其他詩:The Raven烏鴉;The City in the Sea海城;Israfel 伊斯拉菲爾;To Hellen致海倫
8、Ralf Waldo Emerson拉爾夫·沃爾多·愛默生1803-1882 Essays散文集:Nature論自然-----新英格蘭超驗主義者的宣言書;The American Scholar論美國學者;Divinity;The Oversoul論超靈;Self-reliance論自立;The Transcendentalist超驗主義者;Representative Men代表人物;English Traits英國人的特征;School Address神學院演說Concord Hymn康考德頌;The Rhodo杜鵑花;The Humble Bee野蜂;Days日子-首開自由詩之先河
9.Nathaniel Hawthorne納撒尼爾·霍桑1804-1864 Twice-told Tales盡人皆知的故事;Mosses from an Old Manse古屋青苔:Young Goodman Brown年輕的古德曼·布朗;The Scarlet Letter紅字;The House of the Seven Gables有七個尖角閣的房子--------心理若們羅曼史;The Blithedale Romance福谷傳奇;The Marble Faun玉石雕像
10、Henry David Threau亨利·大衛·梭羅1817-1862 Wadden,or Life in the Woods華騰湖或林中生活;Resistance to Civil Government/Civil Disobedience抵制公民政府;A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers
11、Walt Whitman沃爾特·惠特曼1819-1892 Leaves of Grass草葉集:Song of the Broad-Axe闊斧之歌;I hear America Singing我聽見美洲在歌唱;When Lilacs Lost in the Dooryard Bloom’d小院丁香花開時;Democratic Vistas民主的前景;The Tramp and Strike Question流浪漢和罷工問題;Song of Myself自我之歌
12、Herman Melville赫爾曼·梅爾維爾1819-1891 Moby Dick/The White Whale莫比·迪克/白鯨;Typee泰比;Omoo奧穆;Mardi瑪地;Redburn雷得本;White Jacket白外衣;Pierre皮爾埃;Piazza廣場故事;Billy Budd比利·巴德
13、Henry Wadsworth Longfellow亨利·沃茲沃思·朗費羅1807-1882 The Song of Hiawatha海華沙之歌----美國人寫的第壹部印第安人史詩;Voices of the Night夜吟;Ballads and Other Poens民謠及其他詩;Belfry of Bruges and Other Poems布魯茨的鐘樓及其他詩;Tales of a Wayside Inn路邊客棧的故事---詩集:An April Day四月的壹天/A Psalm of Life人生禮物/Paul Revere’s Ride保羅·裏維爾的夜奔;Evangeline伊凡吉琳;The Courtship of Miles Standish邁爾斯·斯坦迪什的求婚----敘事長詩;Poems on Slavery奴役篇---反蓄奴組詩
14、John Greenleaf Whittier約翰·格林裏夫·惠蒂埃1807-1892 Poems Written During the Progress of the Abolition Question廢奴問題;Voice of Freedom自由之聲;In War Time and Other Poems內戰時期所作;Snow-Bound大雪封門;The Tent on the Beach and Other Poems海灘的帳篷Ichabod艾卡博德;A Winter Idyl冬日田園詩
15、Harriet Beecher Stowe哈麗特·比徹·斯托1811-1896 Uncle Tom’s Cabin湯姆叔叔的小屋;A Tale of the Great Dismal Swamp德雷德陰暗大沼地的故事片;The Minister’s Wooing牧師的求婚;The Pearl of Orr’s Island奧爾島的珍珠;Oldtown Folks老城的人們
16、Frederick Douglass弗萊德裏克·道格拉斯1817-1895 Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass an American Slave弗萊德裏克·道格拉斯,壹個美國黑人的自述/My Bondage and My Freedom我的枷鎖與我的自由/The life and Time of Frederick Douglass弗萊德裏克·道格拉斯的生平與時代
17、Emily Dickinson埃米莉·迪金森1830-1886 The Poems of Emily Dichenson埃米莉·迪金森詩集-----“Tell all the truth and tell it slant”迂回曲折的,玄學的
18、 Mark Twain馬克·吐溫(Samuel Longhorne Clemens)---美國文學的壹大裏程碑 The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County加拉維拉縣有名的跳蛙;The Innocent’s Abroad傻瓜出國記;The Gilded Age鍍金時代;The Adventures of Tom Sawyer湯姆·索耶歷險記;The Prince and the Pauper王子與貧兒;The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn哈克貝利·費恩歷險記;A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court亞瑟王宮中的美國佬;The Tragedy of Pudd’nhead Wilson傻瓜威爾遜;Personal Recollections of Joan of Arc冉·達克;The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg敗壞哈德萊堡的人How to Tell a Story怎樣講故事---對美國早期幽默文學的總結
19、Francis Bret Harte哈特1836-1902 The Luck of Roaring Camp咆哮營的幸運兒------鄉土文學作家
20、 William Dean Howells 威廉·狄恩·豪威爾斯1837-1920 The Rise of Silas Lapham賽拉斯·拉帕姆的發跡;A Modern Instance現代婚姻; A Hazard of Now Fortunes時來運轉;A Traveller from Altruia從利他國來的旅客;Through the Eye of the Needle透過針眼----烏托邦小說;Criticism and Fiction;Novel-Writing and Novel-Reading小說創作與小說閱讀
21、Henry Adams享利·亞當斯1838-1918 History of the United States During the Administration of Jefferson and Madison(歷史著作);The Education of Henry Adams:An Autobiography享利·亞當斯的教育
22、 William James威廉·詹姆斯1842-1910(首提“意識流”理論) Principles of Psychology心理學原理;The Will to Believe信仰的意誌;Pragmatism:A New Name for Some Old Ways of Thinking實用主義:某些舊思想方法的新名稱;The Meaning of Truth真理的意義
23、 Henry James享利·詹姆斯1843-1916 小說:Daisy Miller苔瑟·米樂;The Portrait of a Lady貴婦人畫像;The Bostonians波士頓人;The Real Thing and Other Tales真貨色及其他故事;The Wings of the Dove鴿翼;The Ambassadors大使;The Golden Bowl金碗評論集:French Poets and Novelists法國詩人和小說家;Hawthorne霍桑;Partial Portraits不完全的畫像;Notes and Reviews劄記與評論;Art of Fiction and Other Essays小說藝術
24、Ambrose Bierce安布羅斯·畢爾斯1842-1914? 小品集:The Fiend’s Deligh魔鬼的樂趣;Nuggests and Dust Panned out in California在加利福尼亞淘出的金塊和金粉;Cobwebs from an Empty Skull來自空腦殼的蜘蛛網短篇小說集:Tales of Soldiers and Civilians軍民故事;In the Midst of Life在人生中間;Can Such Things Be?這種事情可能嗎?The Devil’s Dictionary魔鬼詞典(The Applicant申請者)
25、Edward Bellamy愛德華·貝拉米1850-1898 Looking Backward:2000-1887回顧:從2000看1887年;Equality平等;The Duke of Sockbridge:A Romance of Shay’s Rebellion斯托克布裏奇的公爵:雪司起義的故事;The Blindman’s World and Other Stories育人的世界及其他
26、Edwin Charles Markham馬卡姆1852-1940 The Man With the Hoe荷鋤人
27、 Charles Waddell Chesnutt查爾斯·契斯納特1858-1932 The Conjure Woman巫女;The Wife of His Youth and Other Stories of the Color Line他青年時代的妻子(The Sheriff’s Children警長的兒女)(the pioneer of the color line);The Marrow of Tradition壹脈相承
28、Hamlin Garland漢姆林·加蘭1860-1940 Crumbling Idol崩潰的偶像(真實主義veritism);Man Travelled Roads大路(The Return of a Private三等兵歸來);Rose of Ducher’s Cooly荷蘭人山谷中的露斯;A Son of the Middle Border中部邊地農家子
29、O·Henry歐·享利(William Sidney Porter)1862-1910 The Man Higher Up黃雀在後;Sixes and Sevens七上八下
30、 Edith Wharton伊迪斯·華頓1862-1937 The House of Mirth歡樂之家;Ethan Frome;Bunner Sister班納姐妹;The Age of Innocent天真時代;The Customs of the Country鄉村習俗;A Backward Glance回首往事