當前位置:成語大全網 - 成語詞典 - 請教關於dare 這個詞的用法

請教關於dare 這個詞的用法

為妳解答如下:

1、情態動詞有may, might, can ,could , will ,would ,must ,shall, should, need, dare ,ought to等,表示說話人的態度。有壹條語法規則想必妳也知道:情態動詞後面接的動詞必須是原形。至於具體的用法與它們之間的區別,請在網上查閱“助動詞,be動詞,情態動詞分別是哪些?”這篇文章。

2、dare和need這兩個動詞除了作情態動詞,還會作實義動詞。need作情態動詞的例子有:

I don't think we need ask him.

Nothing need be done about this till next week.

You needn't worry - I'm not going to mention it to anyone.

作實義動詞時,它的用法很靈活,如:

The doctor said I needed an operation. 醫生說我需要做手術。

I need to go to the toilet. 我得上廁所。

This room needs brightening up a bit. 這個房間需要做得更明亮壹點。

She needs her hair washed. 她得洗洗頭。

3、dare的用法不好梳理清楚,例子:

Dare you tell him the news? (dare作情態動詞)

Everyone in the office complains that he smells awful, but nobody dares (to) mention it to him. (這壹句中dare是實義動詞,因為是三單式,但是它又可以跟不帶to的動詞動詞不定式。)

Do you dare (to) tell him the news? (這壹句中dare是實義動詞,因為已經出現助動詞do,但是它也可以跟不帶to的動詞不定式。)

總結壹點:dare不管作實義動詞還是情態動詞,後面都可以接動詞原形(或者不帶to的動詞不定式)。

(註:以上例句均來自劍橋在線詞典。)