A?
a?(an)?art.?壹（個、件……）?ability?n.?能力；?才能?able?a.?能夠；有能力的?about?ad.?大約；到處；四處?prep.?關於；在各處；四處?above?prep.?在……上面?上面的?ad.?在……之上?
abroad?ad.?到（在）國外?absence?n.?不在，缺席?absent?a.?缺席，?不在?accent?n.?口音，音調?accept?vt.?接受?
accident?n.?事故，意外的事?according?to?ad.?按照，?根據?account?n.?賬目；描述?ache?vi.&?n.?痛，疼痛?achieve?vt.?達到，取得?across?prep.?橫過，穿過?
act?n.?法令，條例?v.?（戲）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戲）；行動，做事?action?n.?行動?
active?a.?積極的，主動的?activity?n.?活動?actor?n.?男演員?actress?n.?女演員?
actual?a.?實際的；?現實的?AD?n.?公元?
ad?(縮)?=advertisementn.廣告?addvt.添加，增加?
addition?n.?增加；（算數用語）加?address?n.?地址?admire?v.?欽佩；?羨慕?admission?n.?準入,?接納?
admit?vt.?承認，準許（入場，入學，入會）?adult?n.?成年人?
advance?v.?推進，促進；前進?advantage?n.?優點；?好處?adventure?n.?冒險；?奇遇?advertise?vt.?為……做廣告?advertisement?n.?廣告?
4?
April?n.?4月?
Arab*?a.?阿拉伯的?n.?阿拉伯人?Arabic?a.?阿拉伯語的?n.?阿拉伯語?Arctic?a.?北極的?the?Arctic?北極?the?Arctic?Ocean?北冰洋?
area?n.?面積；地域，地方，區域；範圍，領域?argue?vi.?爭辯，?爭論?argument?n.?爭論，辯論?
arise?(arose,?arisen)?vi.?起來，升起；出現?arithmetic?n.?算術?arm1?n.?臂,?支架?
arm2?v.?以……裝備，武裝起來n.?（美）武器，武力?armchair?n.?扶手椅?army?n.?軍隊?
around?ad.?在周圍；在附近prep.?在……周圍；大約?arrange?v.?安排，布置?arrangement?n.?安排，布置?arrival?n.?到來，到達?arrive?vi.?到達；達到?arrow?n.?箭；箭頭?art?n.?藝術，美術；技藝?article?n.?文章；東西，物品；冠詞?artist?n.藝術家?
asad.&?conj.?像……壹樣；如同；因為?prep.?作為，當做?ash?n.?灰；?灰末?ashamed?a.?慚愧；?害臊?Asia*?n.?亞洲?
Asian?a.?亞洲的，亞洲人的n.?亞洲人?aside?ad.?在旁邊?
ask?v.?問，詢問；請求，要求；邀請?asleep?a.?睡著的，熟睡?assistant?n.?助手，助理?astonish?vt.?使驚訝?astronaut?n.?宇航員?astronomy?n.?天文學?
at?prep.?在（幾點鐘）；在（某處）?athlete?n.?運動員?Atlantic?a.?大西洋的?the?Atlantic?Ocean大西洋?atmosphere?n.?大氣；氣氛?atom?n.?原子，微粒?attack?vt.?攻擊，襲擊?attempt?vt.?試圖，嘗試?
attend?v.?看護，照料，服侍；出席，參加?
5?
attention?n.?註意，關心?attentively?ad.?註意地?attitude?n.?態度，看法?attract?v.?吸引，引起?
attractive?a.?迷人的，有吸引力的?audience?n.?觀眾，聽眾?author?n.?作者，作家?August?n.?8月?
aunt?n.?伯母；舅母；嬸；姑；姨?Australia*?n.?澳洲；澳大利亞?
Australian?a.?澳洲的，澳大利亞人的?n.?澳大利亞人?autumn?n.?秋天，秋季?avenue?n.?大道?
average?a.?平均的；普通的?n?平均數
avoid?v.?避免，躲開，逃避?
awake?(awoke,?awo?ken)?v.?喚醒?醒著的?ward?n.?獎品，獎勵?away?ad.?離開；遠離?B?
baby?n.?嬰兒?
back?ad.?回（原處）；向後a.?後面的n.?背後，後部；背?backache?n.?背痛?background?n.?背景?backward(s)?ad.?向後?bacon?n.?鹹豬肉；熏豬肉??bacterium?(復bacteria)?n.?細菌?
bad?(比較級worse,?最高級?worst)?a.?壞的；有害的，不利的；嚴重的?badly?ad.?壞，惡劣地?badminton?n.?羽毛球?bag?n.?書包；提包；袋子?baggage?n.?行李?bake?v.?烤；?烘（面包）?bakery?n.?面包店?balance?n.?平衡?balcony?n.?陽臺；樓座?ball1?n.?球?ball2?n.?舞會?ballet?n.?芭蕾舞?balloon?n.?氣球?
ballpoint?=?ballpoint?pen?n.?圓珠筆?bamboo?n.?竹?
ban?n.?禁令?v.?禁止；取締?
6?
banana?n.?香蕉?bandage?n.?繃帶?bang?int.?砰?
bank1?n.?（河、海、湖的）岸，堤?bank2?n.?銀行?
bank?account?n.?銀行賬戶?
bar1?n.?條；（長方）塊，棒，橫木〖〗?
bar2?n.?（酒店的）買酒櫃臺；酒吧；（賣東西的）櫃臺?barbecue?n.?烤肉野餐?
barber?n.?（為男人理發的）理發師?barbershop?n.?理發店?
bargain?n.?（經討價還價之後）成交的商品；廉價貨?v.?討價還價?bark?v.?狗叫?n.?狗叫聲?
basen.?根據地，基地；（棒球）壘?baseball?n.?棒球?basement?n.?地下室?basic?a.?基本的?basin?n.?水盆，臉盆?basket?n.?籃子?basketball?n.?籃球?
bat1?n.?（棒球、板球的）球棒?bat2?n.?蝙蝠?bath?n.?洗澡；浴室；澡盆?bathe?vi.?洗澡；遊泳?bathrobe?n.?浴衣?
bathroom?n.?浴室，盥洗室?bathtub?n.?澡盆?battery?n.?電池?battle?n.?戰鬥；戰役?battleground?n.?戰場?bay?n.?灣；?海灣?BC?n.?公元前?
be?v.?是（原形），其人稱和時態形式有am,?is,?are,?was,?were,?being,?been；成為?beach?n.?海濱，海灘?beam?n.?平衡木?bean?n.?豆，豆科植物?beancurd?n.?豆腐?
bear1?v.?承受，負擔，承擔；忍受；容忍?bear2?n.?熊?beard?n.?（下巴上的）胡須?beast?n.?野獸；牲畜?
beat?(beat,?beaten)?v.?敲打；跳動；打贏?n.?（音樂）節拍?beautiful?a.?美的，美麗的，美觀的?beauty?n.?美麗，美人?because?conj.?因為?
become?(became,?be?come)?v.?變得；成為
8?
birthday?n.?生日?
birthplace?n.?出生地；故鄉?biscuit?n.?餅幹?
bit?n.?壹點，壹些，少量的?bite?(bit,?bitten)?v.?咬；叮?
bitter?a.?有苦味的；痛苦的，難過的；嚴酷的?black?n.?黑色?a.?黑色的?blackboard?n.?黑板?blame?n.&?v.?責備；?責怪?
blank?n.&?a.?空格，空白（處）；空的；茫然無表情的?blanket?n.?毛毯，毯子?bleed?vi.?出血，流血?bless?vt.?保佑，降福?blind?a.?瞎的?
block?n.?大塊；（木、石等）塊；街區；路障?vt.?阻塞；阻擋?blood?n.?血，血液?
blouse?n.?寬罩衫；（婦女、兒童穿的）短上衣?blow?n.?擊；打擊?
blow?(blew,?blown)?v.?吹；刮風；吹氣?
blue1?n.?藍色?a.藍色的?blue2?a.?悲傷的；沮喪的?
board?n.?木板；布告牌；委員會；（政府的）部?v.?上（船、火車、飛機）?boat?n.?小船，小舟?boat?race?n.?劃船比賽?
boating?n.?劃船（遊玩），泛舟?body?n.?身體?body?building?n.?健美?boil?v.?沸騰；燒開；煮……?bomb?n.?炸彈?v.?轟炸?
bone?n.?骨頭，骨質（復數bones骨骼；骨骸）?book?n.?書；本子?v.?預定，定（房間、車票等）?bookcase?n.?書櫥?bookmark?n.?書簽?bookshelf?n.?書架?bookshop?n.?書店?bookstore?n.?書店?boot?n.?長統靴；靴?
booth?telephone?booth?n.崗；（為某種用途而設的）亭或小隔間?電話亭?border?n.?邊緣；邊境，國界?boring?a.?乏味的，無聊的?born?a.?出生?
borrow?v.?（向別人）借用；借?boss?n.?領班；老板?botany?n.?植物；?植物學?both?a.?兩；雙?pron.?兩者；雙方?bottle?n.?瓶子?
9?
bottom?n.?底部；底?
bound1?a.?被束縛的；被綁的；有義務的?bound2?v.&?n.?跳躍?bow?v.&?n.?鞠躬，彎腰行禮?bowl?n.?碗?box?n.?盒子，箱子?boxing?n.?拳擊（運動）?boy?n.?男孩?brain?n.?腦（子）?brake?n.?閘?vi.?剎車?
branch?n.?樹枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部?brave?a.?勇敢的?bravery?n.?勇氣?bread?n.?面包?break?n.?間隙?
break?(broke,?bro?ken)?v.?打破（斷，碎）；損壞，撕開?breakfast?n.?早餐?breath?n.?氣息；呼吸?breathe?vi.?呼吸?brick?n.?磚；磚塊?bride?n.?新娘?bridegroom?n.?新郎?bridge?n.?橋?brief?a.?簡潔的?
bright?a.?明亮的；聰明的?
bring?(brought,?brought)?vt.?拿來，帶來，取來?Britain*?n.?英國；不列顛?
British?a.?英國的；大不列顛的；英國人的?the?British?n.?英國國民；大不列顛人?broad?a.?寬的，寬大的?broadcast?n.?廣播節目?
broadcast（broadcast,??broadcast或ed,ed）?vt.?廣播?broken?a.?弄壞了的?broom?n.?掃帚?brother?n.?兄；弟?
brotherhood?n.?兄弟般的關系?
brown?n.?褐色，棕色?a.?褐色的，棕色的?brunch?n.?早午飯（晚早飯）?brush?v.?刷；擦?n.?刷子?bucket?n.?鏟鬥；桶?Buddhism?n.?佛教?Buddhist?n.?佛教徒?
build?(built,?built)?v.?建築；造?
building?n.?建築物；房屋；大樓?bun?n.?饅頭；小甜面包?
10?
burial?n.?埋葬?
burn?(ed,?ed?或?burnt,?burnt)?v.?燃，燒，著火；使燒焦；使曬黑?n.?燒傷；曬傷?burst?v.?突然發生；?突然發作?bury?vt.?埋；葬?
bus?bus?stop?n.?n.?公***汽車?公***汽車站?bush?n.?灌木叢，矮樹叢?
business?n.?（本分）工作，職業；職責；生意，交易；事業?businessman?n.?商人（男）；男企業家?businesswoman?n.?商人（女）；女企業家?busy?a.?忙（碌）的?but?conj.?但是，可是?prep.?除了，除……外?
butcher?n.?vt.?肉店；屠夫?屠宰（動物）；殘殺（人）?butter?n.?黃油，奶油?butterfly?n.?蝴蝶?the?butterfly蝶泳?
button?n.?紐扣；（電鈴等的）按鈕?v.?扣（紐扣）??buy(bought,bought)?vt.?買?
by?prep.?*近，在……旁；在……時間；不遲於；被；用；由；乘（車）?bye?int.?再見?C?
cab?n.?（美）出租車?cabbage?n.?卷心菜，洋白菜?cafe?n.?咖啡館；?餐館?cafeteria?n.?自助餐廳?cage?n?籠；鳥籠?cake?n.?蛋糕，糕點；餅?
call?n.?喊，叫；電話，通話?v.?稱呼；呼喚；喊，叫?calm?a.?鎮靜的；?沈著的?v.?鎮靜；?沈著?camel?n.?駱駝?
camera?n.?照相機；攝像機?
camp?n.?（夏令）營?vi.?野營；?宿營?
can1?(could)?can't?=?can?not?modal?v.?可能；能夠；可以?不能?
can2?a?garbage?can?a?can?opener?n.?（美）罐頭；罐子?（美）垃圾桶?開罐器?Canada*?n.?加拿大?
Canadian?a.?加拿大的；加拿大人的?n.?加拿大人?canal?n.?運河；水道?cancel?vt.?取消?cancer?n.?癌?candle?n.?蠟燭?candy?n.?糖果?canteen?n.?餐廳；食堂?
cap?n.?（無檐的或僅在前面有檐的）帽子；（瓶子的）蓋；（鋼筆等的）筆套?capital?n.?首都，省會；大寫；資本
以上均為大綱詞，只是壹部分，大綱詞均要掌握，建議買壹本高考英語詞典。